Drospirenone-containing oral contraceptives and venous thromboembolism: an analysis of the FAERS database.

IF 1.8 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Open access journal of contraception Pub Date : 2018-04-11 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OAJC.S161737
David Madigan, Jennifer Shin
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Introduction: Substantial evidence suggests that drospirenone-containing oral contraceptives may cause a higher risk of venous thrombotic events than earlier-generation oral contraceptives.

Methods: To gain insight into recent real-world implications, we conducted an analysis using the US Food and Drug Administration's Adverse Event Reporting System.

Results: Venous thrombotic events continue to be reported at a much higher rate with drospirenone-containing oral contraceptives than the general background. The disproportionality has been rising since 2010. The same behavior is not seen with levonorgestrel-containing oral contraceptives.

Conclusion: Our results are consistent with decreased physician and patient awareness of risks associated with drospirenone-containing oral contraceptives.

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含螺环酮的口服避孕药和静脉血栓栓塞:FAERS数据库的分析。
大量证据表明,含螺环酮的口服避孕药可能比早期口服避孕药引起静脉血栓事件的风险更高。方法:为了深入了解最近对现实世界的影响,我们使用美国食品和药物管理局的不良事件报告系统进行了分析。结果:静脉血栓事件的报道继续与含屈螺酮口服避孕药比一般背景高得多。自2010年以来,这一比例一直在上升。含有左炔诺孕酮的口服避孕药没有出现同样的行为。结论:我们的结果与医生和患者对含螺环酮的口服避孕药风险的认知下降是一致的。
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