Percentage from Target Weight (PFTW) Predicts Re-hospitalization in Adolescent Anorexia Nervosa.

Israel journal of psychiatry Pub Date : 2017-01-01
Inbar Hetman, Anat Brunstein Klomek, Gil Goldzweig, Arie Hadas, Mira Horwitz, Silvana Fennig
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Abstract

Background: The aim of the current study was to investigate whether the percentage of the discharge weight relative to recommended target weight (PFTW) during inpatient treatment predicts re-hospitalization in adolescent anorexia nervosa (AN).

Method: 51 hospitalized adolescents with AN were weighed and completed self-reports on admission and discharge. We examined reports regarding rehospitalization within the first year after discharge.

Results: 19 patients (37.25%) required re-hospitalization. The proportion of the actual discharge weight relative to target weight (PFTW), previous re-hospitalizations and parental marital status were found to be significant predictors of re-hospitalization.

Conclusions: The study highlights the importance of discharge weight relative to target weight (PFTW) for long-term outcome. Failure to obtain discharge target weight is a significant predictor of re-hospitalization in adolescent AN.

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目标体重百分比(PFTW)预测青少年神经性厌食症再次住院。
背景:本研究的目的是探讨住院治疗期间出院体重相对于推荐目标体重(PFTW)的百分比是否能预测青少年神经性厌食症(AN)的再次住院。方法:对51例AN住院青少年进行称重,并在入院和出院时填写自我报告。我们检查了出院后一年内再次住院的报告。结果:再次住院19例(37.25%)。实际出院体重相对于目标体重的比例(PFTW)、既往再住院情况和父母婚姻状况是再次住院的显著预测因素。结论:该研究强调了相对于目标体重(PFTW)的出院重量对长期预后的重要性。未能达到出院目标体重是青少年AN再次住院的重要预测因素。
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