Rituximab for retroperitoneal fibrosis due to IgG4-related disease: A case report and literature review.

Clinical Nephrology. Case Studies Pub Date : 2018-04-27 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.5414/CNCS109321
Mohammad Almeqdadi, Mohammed Al-Dulaimi, Aleksandr Perepletchikov, Kevin Tomera, Bertrand L Jaber
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Retroperitoneal fibrosis (RPF) is a progressive fibroinflammatory disease that can be complicated by urinary obstruction. RPF can be the only manifestation of IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). Treatment of IgG4-related RPF is challenging and mostly consists of long-term glucocorticoids leading to significant side effects and treatment intolerance. Recent exploration of the role of rituximab as a B-cell depleting therapy in the treatment of IgG4-RD provides therapeutic potential as a well-tolerated alternative to glucocorticoids. We present a case of IgG4-related RPF for which rituximab was instituted as a steroid-sparing treatment strategy. Following 4 doses, kidney function partially recovered, and the disease went into remission. We discuss the potential merit of rituximab for the treatment of patients with IgG4-related RPF.

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利妥昔单抗治疗igg4相关疾病所致腹膜后纤维化1例报告及文献综述
腹膜后纤维化(RPF)是一种进行性纤维炎性疾病,可并发尿路梗阻。RPF可能是igg4相关疾病(IgG4-RD)的唯一表现。igg4相关RPF的治疗具有挑战性,主要包括长期使用糖皮质激素,导致显著的副作用和治疗不耐受。最近对利妥昔单抗作为b细胞消耗疗法在治疗IgG4-RD中的作用的探索提供了作为糖皮质激素耐受性良好的替代品的治疗潜力。我们提出了一例igg4相关的RPF,其中利妥昔单抗被制定为类固醇节约治疗策略。服药4次后,肾功能部分恢复,病情缓解。我们讨论了利妥昔单抗治疗igg4相关RPF患者的潜在优点。
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