MICROBIOCENOSIS OF THE ORAL CAVITY AS A REFLECTION OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA.

Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology Pub Date : 2016-07-01

E S Mikhaylova, A M Samoukina, V V Chernin, I A Zhmakin

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Abstract

Aim: Determine qualitative and quantitative parameters of mouth and intestines microbiocenosis of healthy people in the age aspect to assess the status of the digestive tract microbiota, as an indicator of human health.

Materials and methods: We examined 74 healthy subjects aged 12-18 years who have a comparative aspect investigated qualitative and quantitative composition of the oral fluid and feces microflora.

Results: The mouth and intestines microbiota of healthy people has a number of interrelated characteristics defined microbiota of the entire digestive tract The first time were described three variants of the mouth and intestines microbiota, characterized by a certain combination of obligate and facultasive microflora, depending on the age and livelihoods.

Conclusion: Definition ofmouth and intestines microbiocenosis can be used to assess the status of the digestive tract microbiora as an indicator of health and correction of outlined features through a rational manner of life, balanced diet, pre-and probiorics administration.

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口腔微生物病是肠道微生物群的反映。

目的:确定健康人群年龄方面口腔和肠道微生物病的定性和定量参数，评价消化道微生物群的状况，作为人类健康状况的指标。材料和方法:对74例12-18岁的健康受试者进行比较，对口腔液体和粪便微生物群的定性和定量组成进行了研究。结果:健康人的口腔和肠道微生物群具有许多相互关联的特征，定义了整个消化道的微生物群，首次描述了口腔和肠道微生物群的三种变体，其特征是专性和兼性微生物群的一定组合，取决于年龄和生计。结论:口腔和肠道微生物病的定义可作为评价消化道微生物状况的指标，通过合理的生活方式、均衡的饮食、益生菌前和益生菌给药来纠正轮廓特征。

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Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia gastroenterologiia = Experimental & clinical gastroenterology

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