{"title":"Exploring host and geographical shifts in transmission of haemosporidians in a Palaearctic passerine wintering in India.","authors":"Farah Ishtiaq","doi":"10.1007/s10336-017-1444-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is the first molecular study of avian haemosporidia diversity in wintering populations of the Blyth's Reed Warbler (<i>Acrocephalus dumetorum</i>) in India that explores the extent of host and geographical shifts in transmission areas. In 156 birds, six <i>Haemoproteus</i> lineages (37.8%; 95% CI 30.41-45.82%) and one <i>Plasmodium</i> lineage (1.9%; 95% CI 0.053-5.6%) were recovered. Of these, two <i>Haemoproteus</i> lineages (ACDUM1 and ACDUM5) were detected in resident Himalayan birds, albeit in low frequency with absence of gametocytes in the blood suggesting no transmission from breeding to wintering quarters. In addition, there was no host sharing of local parasite lineages with the wintering populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":54895,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ornithology","volume":"158 3","pages":"869-874"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/s10336-017-1444-9","citationCount":"10","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ornithology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10336-017-1444-9","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Abstract
This is the first molecular study of avian haemosporidia diversity in wintering populations of the Blyth's Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum) in India that explores the extent of host and geographical shifts in transmission areas. In 156 birds, six Haemoproteus lineages (37.8%; 95% CI 30.41-45.82%) and one Plasmodium lineage (1.9%; 95% CI 0.053-5.6%) were recovered. Of these, two Haemoproteus lineages (ACDUM1 and ACDUM5) were detected in resident Himalayan birds, albeit in low frequency with absence of gametocytes in the blood suggesting no transmission from breeding to wintering quarters. In addition, there was no host sharing of local parasite lineages with the wintering populations.
这是印度布莱斯芦苇莺(Acrocephalus dumetorum)越冬种群中鸟类血孢子虫多样性的首次分子研究，探索了宿主的程度和传播区域的地理变化。156只鸟类中，有6个嗜血杆菌谱系(37.8%;95% CI 30.41-45.82%)和一个疟原虫谱系(1.9%;95% CI 0.053-5.6%)。其中，两种血红蛋白谱系(ACDUM1和ACDUM5)在喜马拉雅鸟类中被检测到，尽管频率较低，血液中没有配子体，这表明没有从繁殖地传播到越冬区。此外，当地寄生虫谱系与越冬种群之间没有宿主共享。
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Ornithology (formerly Journal für Ornithologie) is the official journal of the German Ornithologists'' Society (http://www.do-g.de/ ) and has been the Society´s periodical since 1853, making it the oldest still existing ornithological journal worldwide.
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