V A Shmarov, V V Malashchenko, M E Meniailo, N D Gazatova, N M Todosenko, O B Melashchenko, A G Goncharov, V I Seledtsov
{"title":"[DIRECT EFFECT OF IL-7 ON THE GROWTH AND FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF T-LYMPHOCYTES IN THE ABSENCE OF ANTIGENIC STIMULUS].","authors":"V A Shmarov, V V Malashchenko, M E Meniailo, N D Gazatova, N M Todosenko, O B Melashchenko, A G Goncharov, V I Seledtsov","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is shown that in the absence of antigenic stimulus interleukin-7 (IL-7) is capable of increasing the content of cells expressing the CD25 molecule among both CD4-positive and CD4-negative effector memory T-cells (CD45RA-CD197-), as well as terminally differentiated T cells (CD45RA+CD197-) without causing a significant impact on the status of the activation of naive T cells (CD45RA+CD197+) and central memory T cells (CD45RA-CD197+). IL-7 was also able to enhance T-cell production of IL-2, interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and IL-10, but not IL-4. These data indicate the involvement of IL-7 into a direct upregulation of growth and functional activity of human T cells in the absence of antigenic stimulus and the relative scarcity of costimulatory effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":21358,"journal":{"name":"Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova","volume":"102 9","pages":"1120-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
It is shown that in the absence of antigenic stimulus interleukin-7 (IL-7) is capable of increasing the content of cells expressing the CD25 molecule among both CD4-positive and CD4-negative effector memory T-cells (CD45RA-CD197-), as well as terminally differentiated T cells (CD45RA+CD197-) without causing a significant impact on the status of the activation of naive T cells (CD45RA+CD197+) and central memory T cells (CD45RA-CD197+). IL-7 was also able to enhance T-cell production of IL-2, interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and IL-10, but not IL-4. These data indicate the involvement of IL-7 into a direct upregulation of growth and functional activity of human T cells in the absence of antigenic stimulus and the relative scarcity of costimulatory effects.