[THE INFLUENCE OF SHORT-TIME CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA ON PIAL VESSELS ADRENOREACTIVITY IN RATS].

O P Gorshkova, V N Shuvaeva, M V Lensman, A I Artem'eva
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Abstract

Reactivity of pial vessels in response to a brain surface irrigation by norepinephrine solution in rats, subjected to transient global cerebral ischemia (2VO+hypo model), was investigated. Four different groups of rats at 2, 7, 14 or 21 days after ischemia were subjected to microvascular studies using in vivo video microscopy method. The diameter changes of pial arteries and veins in response to norepinephrine were measured. It was established that cerebral ischemia led to increase the number of the constrictions to norepinephrine mainly at the vessels to relating to a group of small pial arteries and arterioles and pial veins of the 3rd generation. Reactivity changes were observed in all time points studied. These changes probably is connected with caused by ischemia the increase in reactivity and sensitivity of pial vessels adrenoceptors. The greatest changes are noted in 14 days after ischemia.

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短时间脑缺血对大鼠心肌血管肾上腺素反应性的影响。
研究了去甲肾上腺素溶液对短暂性全脑缺血(2VO+ hypoo)大鼠脑表面灌洗的反应性。四组大鼠分别在缺血后2、7、14、21天用活体视频显微镜观察微血管的变化。测定去甲肾上腺素对大鼠头静脉、动静脉直径的影响。证实脑缺血导致去甲肾上腺素收缩数增加,主要发生在与一组第3代小动脉、小动脉和头静脉有关的血管。在研究的所有时间点观察到反应性变化。这些变化可能与缺血引起的心肌血管肾上腺素受体反应性和敏感性的增加有关。缺血后第14天变化最大。
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