Ammonia-Oxidizing Archaea (AOA) Play with Ammonia-Oxidizing Bacteria (AOB) in Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2018-09-13 eCollection Date: 2018-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2018/8429145
Zhixuan Yin, Xuejun Bi, Chenlu Xu
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引用次数: 46

Abstract

An increase in the number of publications in recent years indicates that besides ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB), ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) may play an important role in nitrogen removal from wastewater, gaining wide attention in the wastewater engineering field. This paper reviews the current knowledge on AOA and AOB involved in wastewater treatment systems and summarises the environmental factors affecting AOA and AOB. Current findings reveal that AOA have stronger environmental adaptability compared with AOB under extreme environmental conditions (such as low temperature and low oxygen level). However, there is still little information on the cooperation and competition relationship between AOA and AOB, and other microbes related to nitrogen removal, which needs further exploration. Furthermore, future studies are proposed to develop novel nitrogen removal processes dominated by AOA by parameter optimization.

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氨氧化古菌(AOA)与氨氧化细菌(AOB)在废水脱氮中的作用
近年来越来越多的研究表明,除氨氧化细菌(AOB)外,氨氧化古细菌(AOA)可能在废水脱氮中发挥重要作用,引起了污水工程领域的广泛关注。本文综述了目前有关废水处理系统中AOA和AOB的知识,并对影响AOA和AOB的环境因素进行了总结。目前的研究结果表明,在极端环境条件下(如低温和低氧水平),AOA比AOB具有更强的环境适应性。然而,关于AOA和AOB与其他脱氮相关微生物之间的合作与竞争关系的研究还很少,需要进一步探索。进一步提出了通过参数优化开发以AOA为主导的新型脱氮工艺的研究方向。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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