New insight of high-intensity interval training on physiological adaptation with brain functions.

Lee Min Chul, Lee Sung Ki, Jung Suk Yool, Moon Hyung Hoon
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Purpose: Exercise effectively enhances physiological adaptation, performance, and health-related markers in healthy individuals and diseased populations. However, the type and amount of optimal exercise remain controversial. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) took the top spot in the American College of Sports Medicine worldwide survey on fitness trends in 2018.

Methods: We review information on the effect of HIIT on physiological adaptation and the novel role on brain functions.

Results: HIIT is a more cost-effective way to improve physiological adaptations with aerobic capacity, and it also enhances brain functions such as hippocampus-dependent learning and memory.

Conclusion: In this review, we provide insight on the utility of HIIT in improving performance and highlight suggestions for future research.

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高强度间歇训练对脑功能生理适应的新认识。
目的:运动能有效提高健康人群和患病人群的生理适应、表现和健康相关指标。然而,最佳运动的类型和量仍然存在争议。在美国运动医学学院2018年全球健身趋势调查中,高强度间歇训练(HIIT)位居榜首。方法:回顾HIIT对生理适应的影响及其对脑功能的新作用。结果:HIIT是一种更具成本效益的改善有氧能力生理适应的方法,它还可以增强大脑功能,如海马体依赖性学习和记忆。结论:在这篇综述中,我们提供了HIIT在提高成绩方面的应用,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
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