The Cardiac Risk Factors of Coronary Artery Disease and its relationship with Cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A retrospective study

IF 1.4 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Egyptian Heart Journal Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ehj.2018.07.005

Golshan Ghasemzadeh , Mostafa Soodmand , Mohammad Taghi Moghadamnia

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Background

Cardiovascular diseases are considered as the most prevalent serious disease in developed countries, and act as the number one cause of death among men and women in all ages and from all races.

Aim

The present research aims at determining the relationship between risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and consequences of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

Methods

The present study is a retrospective analytic-cross sectional research performed on 100 patients in need for CPR (successful and unsuccessful) during March 2017 – June 2017. As research instrument, a pre-designed checklist was used including demographic information, clinical and medical information, and the information related to modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors of cardiovascular diseases.

Results

Obtained results indicated that, 57.1% of the successful CPR cases were administered on men, while 55.1% of unsuccessful CPR cases were administered on women. The patients diagnosed with myocardial infarction were in further need for CPR (rate of successful CPR: 66.7%, and rate of unsuccessful CPR: 61.9%). Significant associations were found between CPR duration, post-CPR survival time (survival time after CPR), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, triglyceride level, diabetes, fasting blood sugar level, and body mass index, in one hand, and type of CPR, on the other hand (p < 0.05).

Conclusion

Results of the present research showed that, there is a significant relationship between modifiable risk factors of cardiovascular diseases and consequences of CPR.

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冠状动脉疾病的心脏危险因素及其与心肺复苏的关系：一项回顾性研究。

背景：心血管疾病被认为是发达国家最常见的严重疾病，是所有年龄段和种族的男性和女性的头号死因。目的：本研究旨在确定心血管疾病的危险因素与心肺复苏（CPR）后果之间的关系。方法：本研究是对2017年3月至2017年6月期间100名需要心肺复苏的患者（成功和失败）进行的回顾性分析横断面研究。作为研究工具，使用了预先设计的检查表，包括人口统计信息、临床和医学信息，以及与心血管疾病的可改变和不可改变风险因素相关的信息。结果：获得的结果表明，57.1%的成功心肺复苏病例是在男性身上实施的，而55.1%的不成功心肺切除病例是在女性身上实施。诊断为心肌梗死的患者需要进一步进行心肺复苏术（心肺复苏成功率：66.7%，心肺复苏不成功率：61.9%）。心肺复苏持续时间、心肺复苏后生存时间（心肺切除术后生存时间）、收缩压、舒张压、甘油三酯水平、糖尿病、空腹血糖水平和体重指数一方面存在显著相关性，而心肺复苏术的类型（p 结论：本研究结果表明，心血管疾病的可改变危险因素与心肺复苏的后果之间存在显著关系。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Egyptian Heart Journal CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

9 weeks

期刊介绍： The Egyptian Heart Journal is the official journal of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology. It is an international journal that publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of cardiovascular disease, including original clinical studies and translational investigations. The journal publishes research, review articles, case reports and commentary articles, as well as editorials interpreting and commenting on the research presented. In addition, it provides a forum for the exchange of information on all aspects of cardiovascular medicine, including educational issues.