Treatment Options for Hypopharyngeal Cancer in Developing Countries in Africa/South America/Asia.

Q2 Medicine Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-02-12 DOI:10.1159/000492360
Johannes J Fagan, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Luiz P Kowalski
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Most cancers occur in developing countries, and therefore, a discussion about cancer care would be incomplete without providing a developing world perspective. This chapter focuses on challenges and practices relating to hypopharyngeal cancer in limited-resource public healthcare systems in developing countries and specifically in Sub-Saharan Africa, India and South America and by extension, most patients in the developing world. Management of hypopharyngeal cancer must be adapted to the availability of specialised diagnostic and therapeutic services, radiotherapy and surgical expertise, and tailored to patient factors such as reliability of follow-up and social support. A particular challenge for physicians is to decide who can be denied the opportunity to be cured when the burden of cancer cases exceeds available resources. Public education campaigns about reducing risk factors for hypopharyngeal cancer are an important aspect of reducing the burden of cancer.

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非洲/南美洲/亚洲发展中国家下咽癌的治疗选择。
大多数癌症发生在发展中国家,因此,如果不提供发展中国家的观点,关于癌症治疗的讨论将是不完整的。本章主要关注发展中国家资源有限的公共卫生系统中下咽癌的挑战和实践,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲,印度和南美洲,以及发展中国家的大多数患者。下咽癌的管理必须适应专门诊断和治疗服务、放射治疗和外科专业知识的可得性,并根据患者因素,如随访和社会支持的可靠性,进行调整。医生面临的一个特别挑战是,当癌症病例的负担超过可用资源时,决定谁可以被剥夺治愈的机会。关于减少下咽癌危险因素的公众教育运动是减轻癌症负担的一个重要方面。
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来源期刊
Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology
Advances in Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Medicine-Otorhinolaryngology
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期刊介绍: Material for each volume in this series has been skillfully selected to document the most active areas of otorhinolaryngology and related specialties, such as neuro-otology and oncology. The series reproduces results from basic research and clinical studies pertaining to the pathophysiology, diagnosis, clinical symptoms, course, prognosis and therapy of a variety of ear, nose and throat disorders. The numerous papers correlating basic research findings and clinical applications are of immense value to all specialists engaged in the ongoing efforts to improve management of these disorders. Acting as a voice for its field, the series has also been instrumental in developing subspecialities into established specialities.
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