Genetic Variations and Precision Medicine.

Amal Adel Alzu'bi, Leming Zhou, Valerie J M Watzlaf
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Abstract

The time and costs associated with the sequencing of a human genome have decreased significantly in recent years. Many people have chosen to have their genomes sequenced to receive genomics-based personalized healthcare services. To reach the goal of genomics-based precision medicine, health information management (HIM) professionals need to manage and analyze patients' genomic data. Two important pieces of information from the genome sequence are the risk of genetic diseases and the specific medication or pharmacogenomic results for the individual patient, both of which are linked to a patient's genetic variations. In this review article, we introduce genetic variations, including their data types, relevant databases, and some currently available analysis methods and systems. HIM professionals can choose to use these databases, methods, and systems in the management and analysis of patients' genomic data.

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基因变异和精准医学。
近年来,与人类基因组测序相关的时间和成本显著降低。许多人选择进行基因组测序,以获得基于基因组学的个性化医疗保健服务。为了实现基于基因组学的精准医疗的目标,健康信息管理(HIM)专业人员需要管理和分析患者的基因组数据。来自基因组序列的两个重要信息是遗传疾病的风险和个体患者的特定药物或药物基因组学结果,这两者都与患者的遗传变异有关。本文介绍了遗传变异的数据类型、相关数据库以及目前可用的一些分析方法和系统。HIM专业人员可以选择使用这些数据库、方法和系统来管理和分析患者的基因组数据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Perspectives in Health Information Management is a scholarly, peer-reviewed research journal whose mission is to advance health information management practice and to encourage interdisciplinary collaboration between HIM professionals and others in disciplines supporting the advancement of the management of health information. The primary focus is to promote the linkage of practice, education, and research and to provide contributions to the understanding or improvement of health information management processes and outcomes.
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