The Association between Substance Abuse and Sexual Misconduct among Macau Youths.

T Wing Lo, John W L Tse, Christopher H K Cheng, Gloria H Y Chan
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Abstract

This study investigates how peer influence, school attachment, and substance abuse are related to sexual behavior, with particular interest in exploring the relationship between substance abuse and sexual misconduct, while using a stratified random sample of adolescents in Macau. Mediation analyses were employed. The results show that substance abuse, apart from susceptibility to peer influence and school attachment/commitment, was significantly related to sexual misconduct. Substance abuse was the best predictor of sexual misconduct, and it significantly mediated the relationship between susceptibility to peer influence, as well as school attachment and sexual misconduct. This reflects that the use of substances, including drugs, alcohol, and cigarettes, can be viewed as a catalyst for triggering engagement in sexual misconduct. The implications of this study involve taking measures to reduce the rate of substance abuse as a way of decreasing sexual misconduct in adolescents. Future research directions in exploring the relationship between adolescent substance abuse and risky sexual behavior are discussed.

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澳门青少年药物滥用与性行为之间的关系。
本研究通过对澳门青少年进行分层随机抽样,探讨了同伴影响、学校依恋和药物滥用与性行为之间的关系,尤其是药物滥用与性行为不当之间的关系。研究采用了中介分析法。结果表明,除了易受同伴影响和对学校的依恋/承诺外,药物滥用与性行为失当也有显著关系。药物滥用是预测性行为不端的最佳指标,它在易受同伴影响和学校依恋与性行为不端之间起着重要的中介作用。这反映出药物(包括毒品、酒精和香烟)的使用可被视为引发性行为不端的催化剂。本研究的意义在于采取措施降低药物滥用率,从而减少青少年的不当性行为。本研究还讨论了探索青少年药物滥用与危险性行为之间关系的未来研究方向。
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期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) (ISSN 1660-4601) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes, and short communications in the interdisciplinary area of environmental health sciences and public health. It links several scientific disciplines including biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, cellular and molecular biology, chemistry, computer science, ecology, engineering, epidemiology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, oncology, pathology, pharmacology, and toxicology, in an integrated fashion, to address critical issues related to environmental quality and public health. Therefore, IJERPH focuses on the publication of scientific and technical information on the impacts of natural phenomena and anthropogenic factors on the quality of our environment, the interrelationships between environmental health and the quality of life, as well as the socio-cultural, political, economic, and legal considerations related to environmental stewardship and public health. The 2018 IJERPH Outstanding Reviewer Award has been launched! This award acknowledge those who have generously dedicated their time to review manuscripts submitted to IJERPH. See full details at http://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph/awards.
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