A new biological definition of life.

Q2 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Biomolecular Concepts Pub Date : 2020-01-13 DOI:10.1515/bmc-2020-0001
Victor V Tetz, George V Tetz
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Here we have proposed a new biological definition of life based on the function and reproduction of existing genes and creation of new ones, which is applicable to both unicellular and multicellular organisms. First, we coined a new term "genetic information metabolism" comprising functioning, reproduction, and creation of genes and their distribution among living and non-living carriers of genetic information. Encompassing this concept, life is defined as organized matter that provides genetic information metabolism. Additionally, we have articulated the general biological function of life as Tetz biological law: "General biological function of life is to provide genetic information metabolism" and formulated novel definition of life: "Life is an organized matter that provides genetic information metabolism". New definition of life and Tetz biological law allow to distinguish in a new way living and non-living objects on Earth and other planets based on providing genetic information metabolism.

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生命的新生物学定义。
本文基于现有基因的功能和繁殖以及新基因的产生,提出了一种新的生命生物学定义,适用于单细胞和多细胞生物。首先,我们创造了一个新的术语“遗传信息代谢”,包括基因的功能、繁殖和创造,以及它们在生物和非生物遗传信息载体之间的分布。包含这一概念,生命被定义为提供遗传信息代谢的有组织物质。此外,我们将生命的一般生物学功能表述为Tetz生物定律:“生命的一般生物学功能是提供遗传信息代谢”,并制定了新的生命定义:“生命是提供遗传信息代谢的有组织物质”。生命的新定义和Tetz生物定律允许在提供遗传信息代谢的基础上,以一种新的方式区分地球和其他行星上的生物和非生物物体。
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来源期刊
Biomolecular Concepts
Biomolecular Concepts Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: BioMolecular Concepts is a peer-reviewed open access journal fostering the integration of different fields of biomolecular research. The journal aims to provide expert summaries from prominent researchers, and conclusive extensions of research data leading to new and original, testable hypotheses. Aspects of research that can promote related fields, and lead to novel insight into biological mechanisms or potential medical applications are of special interest. Original research articles reporting new data of broad significance are also welcome. Topics: -cellular and molecular biology- genetics and epigenetics- biochemistry- structural biology- neurosciences- developmental biology- molecular medicine- pharmacology- microbiology- plant biology and biotechnology.
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