{"title":"Somatic Liver Knockout (SLiK): A Quick and Efficient Way to Generate Liver-Specific Knockout Mice Using Multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing","authors":"Collin G. Johnson, Tong Chen, Nika Furey, Madeline G. Hemmingsen, Karl-Dimiter Bissig","doi":"10.1002/cpmb.117","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Somatic liver knockout (SLiK) is a method developed to rapidly generate a liver-specific knockout of one or several genes. This technique combines the strengths of CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing and hydrodynamic tail-vein injection, a simple in vivo method for transfection of hepatocytes, to harness the powerful selection pressure of tyrosinemic livers to replace host hepatocytes with any desired gene deletion. In this protocol, we will describe sgRNA design and cloning, hydrodynamic tail-vein injection of targeting constructs, and screening and validation methods for efficient in vivo gene editing. © 2020 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</p><p><b>Support Protocol 1</b>: sgRNA design</p><p><b>Support Protocol 2</b>: sgRNA construction: daisy chaining multiple sgRNAs</p><p><b>Basic Protocol</b>: Delivery of DNA by hydrodynamic tail-vein injection and liver repopulation of edited hepatocytes</p><p><b>Support Protocol 3</b>: Validation of CRISPR/Cas9 cutting in vivo</p>","PeriodicalId":10734,"journal":{"name":"Current Protocols in Molecular Biology","volume":"130 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cpmb.117","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Protocols in Molecular Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpmb.117","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Somatic liver knockout (SLiK) is a method developed to rapidly generate a liver-specific knockout of one or several genes. This technique combines the strengths of CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing and hydrodynamic tail-vein injection, a simple in vivo method for transfection of hepatocytes, to harness the powerful selection pressure of tyrosinemic livers to replace host hepatocytes with any desired gene deletion. In this protocol, we will describe sgRNA design and cloning, hydrodynamic tail-vein injection of targeting constructs, and screening and validation methods for efficient in vivo gene editing. © 2020 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Support Protocol 1: sgRNA design
Support Protocol 2: sgRNA construction: daisy chaining multiple sgRNAs
Basic Protocol: Delivery of DNA by hydrodynamic tail-vein injection and liver repopulation of edited hepatocytes
Support Protocol 3: Validation of CRISPR/Cas9 cutting in vivo
体细胞肝脏敲除(SLiK):利用多重CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑快速有效地产生肝脏特异性敲除小鼠
体细胞肝敲除(Somatic liver knockout, SLiK)是一种快速产生肝脏特异性敲除一个或多个基因的方法。该技术结合了CRISPR/Cas9基因编辑和水动力尾静脉注射(一种简单的肝细胞体内转染方法)的优势,利用酪氨酸血症肝脏的强大选择压力,以任何所需的基因缺失取代宿主肝细胞。在本协议中,我们将描述sgRNA的设计和克隆,靶向构建体的水动力尾静脉注射,以及高效体内基因编辑的筛选和验证方法。©2020 by John Wiley &支持方案1:sgRNA设计支持方案2:sgRNA构建:菊花链多个sgRNA基本方案:通过流体动力尾静脉注射传递DNA和编辑肝细胞的肝脏再生支持方案3:CRISPR/Cas9在体内切割的验证
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