Understanding Risk and Protective Factors Influencing Urban American Indian /Alaska Native Youth Graduation Expectations.

Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI:10.5820/aian.2701.2020.42
Sofia Locklear, Collette Harris, Alyssa Yang, Kelsey Liu, Eliza Ramsey, Tyler Adamson, Adrian Dominguez, Abigail Echo-Hawk
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Utilizing data collected by the Monitoring the Future project between 2005-2015, this study assesses the effect of risk and protective factors in shaping the graduation expectations of urban American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) students as compared to their non-Hispanic White (NHW) peers. The responses of nearly 150,000 8th- and 10th-grade students reveal that single race and multi-race AI/AN students experienced 13 of 15 risk factors at higher proportions than NHW students, and 12 of 15 risk factors corresponded to single race AI/AN students and a third of risk factors corresponded to multi-race AI/AN students having higher odds of expecting not to graduate. Additionally, for the majority of the 14 protective factors analyzed, both single race and multi-race AI/AN students showed lower odds of expecting to graduate compared to their NHW peers.

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了解影响城市美国印第安/阿拉斯加原住民青少年毕业预期的风险和保护因素。
本研究利用 "监测未来"(Monitoring the Future)项目在 2005-2015 年间收集的数据,评估了与非西班牙裔白人(NHW)学生相比,风险因素和保护因素对城市美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民(AI/AN)学生毕业期望的影响。近 15 万名八年级和十年级学生的回答显示,在 15 个风险因素中,单种族和多种族美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民学生经历的 13 个风险因素的比例高于非西班牙裔白人学生,15 个风险因素中的 12 个与单种族美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民学生相对应,三分之一的风险因素与多种族美国印第安人/阿拉斯加原住民学生相对应,他们预期无法毕业的几率更高。此外,在所分析的 14 个保护性因素中,大多数因素都表明,与北半球学生相比,单一种族和多种族的美国亚裔/印第安人学生预期毕业的几率较低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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