James Meyrick Croker: A Model for Professional Behavior.

Journal of the history of dentistry Pub Date : 2020-02-01
H F Akers, M A Foley, R G Smith, L M Rusten, R J Olive, Rwa McCray, K R El-Atem, J P Brown, V Woodford, A Boi
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Abstract

The rationale that underpins volunteering has long fascinated behavioral scientists. James Meyrick Croker's personal life, professional career and community engagement conform to the classic twentieth century model for professional behavior. Accordingly, the authors use historical methods of investigation to evaluate the influences on and the legacies from a remarkable contribution to the professions and the community. The narrative demonstrates elements of altruism, collaboration, conviction, compassion, drive, entrepreneurialism, familial and grammar school influence, leadership, pragmatism and vision. Croker's professional and community service was multi-organizational. Concurrent demands on his time warranted discipline, energy and expertise. For the behavioral scientist, achievement, affiliation, nature and nurture appear relevant to the outcome. Available archives provide no evidence of ego-driven motivation. Leadership style was transformational not transactional. Major legacies to the national and state Australian Dental Associations are ADAQ Christensen House (1972-1980), the eventual financial stability for the Australian Dental Association Queensland Branch, formal dental assistant training, policies of the Australian and Queensland Councils of Professions, a notable Goddard Oration and the successful 24th Australian Dental Congress.

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詹姆斯·梅里克·克罗克:职业行为的典范。
长期以来,行为科学家一直对支持志愿活动的基本原理着迷。詹姆斯·梅里克·克罗克(James Meyrick Croker)的个人生活、职业生涯和社区参与符合20世纪经典的职业行为模式。因此,作者使用历史调查方法来评估对专业和社区的杰出贡献的影响和遗产。故事展现了利他主义、合作、信念、同情、动力、创业精神、家庭和文法学校的影响、领导力、实用主义和远见等元素。克罗克的专业和社区服务是多组织的。同时对他时间的要求保证了他的纪律、精力和专业知识。对于行为科学家来说,成就、归属、天性和教养似乎与结果有关。现有档案没有提供自我驱动动机的证据。领导风格是变革性的,而不是交易性的。澳大利亚国家和州牙科协会的主要遗产是ADAQ Christensen House(1972-1980),澳大利亚牙科协会昆士兰分会的最终财务稳定,正式的牙科助理培训,澳大利亚和昆士兰职业委员会的政策,著名的戈达德演讲和成功的第24届澳大利亚牙科大会。
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