Alcohol use, mental health, and parenting practices among HIV-positive mothers.

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Journal of HIV-AIDS & Social Services Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2019-04-21 DOI:10.1080/15381501.2019.1596185
Marya T Schulte, William Marelich, H Isabella Lanza, Nada M Goodrum, Lisa Armistead, Debra A Murphy
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Abstract

Mothers living with HIV (MLH) must balance childcare, their illness, and oftentimes other mental health problems/stressors. It is important to understand how a maladaptive coping strategy, (alcohol use) is linked to poorer parenting practices. We assessed the relationship between mental health/coping (anxiety, depression, alcohol use, social support) and parenting/family dimensions (communication, parenting style/stress, family routines/cohesion) among 152 MLH. Mothers reporting more psychiatric symptoms and less social support also reported poorer parenting practices and interactions. Further, MLH who used more alcohol reported less parenting involvement and fewer family interactions. Alcohol use, even at subclinical levels, can negatively impact the parent-child relationship.

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HIV 阳性母亲的酗酒、心理健康和养育方式。
感染艾滋病病毒(MLH)的母亲必须在照顾孩子、自身疾病以及其他心理健康问题/压力之间取得平衡。了解适应不良的应对策略(酗酒)与较差的养育行为之间的关系非常重要。我们评估了 152 名精神病患者的心理健康/应对(焦虑、抑郁、酗酒、社会支持)与养育/家庭层面(沟通、养育方式/压力、家庭常规/凝聚力)之间的关系。报告有较多精神症状和较少社会支持的母亲也报告了较差的养育方式和互动。此外,酗酒较多的母亲在养育子女和家庭互动方面的参与较少。酗酒,即使是亚临床水平的酗酒,也会对亲子关系产生负面影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8
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