Christopher Zysk, Steven Williams, Itzel Chavarria, Hailey Wilson, Adedayo Balogun, Emily Jacobs, Rachel Kaminski, Baru-Ta Foma, Jack Johnson, Wesley Lux, Kristyn McCoy, Stephen Morales, Gina Sanchez, Paul Grubb, Melanie Littlejohn, Ryan Mize, Jorge Moreno, Caryn Pirtle, Ericka C Hendrix, Katie M Bennett
{"title":"Genetic Variants in Host Protein Disulfide Isomerase 2 (PDIA2) are Associated with Susceptibility to Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection.","authors":"Christopher Zysk, Steven Williams, Itzel Chavarria, Hailey Wilson, Adedayo Balogun, Emily Jacobs, Rachel Kaminski, Baru-Ta Foma, Jack Johnson, Wesley Lux, Kristyn McCoy, Stephen Morales, Gina Sanchez, Paul Grubb, Melanie Littlejohn, Ryan Mize, Jorge Moreno, Caryn Pirtle, Ericka C Hendrix, Katie M Bennett","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Objective: Host genetics can influence susceptibility to Chlamydia trachomatis infection. This study examined two genetic variants in human protein disulfide isomerase A2 (PDIA2), a member of a family of protein chaperones that participate in the chlamydial life cycle. Methods: A total of 278 male and female subjects, positive or negative for C. trachomatis infection, were genotyped for PDIA2 polymorphisms (rs400037 and rs419949) using real-time PCR and pyrosequencing. Results: There was a significant odds ratio of 8.21 (95% CI: 1.77-38.16) for rs400037 and 9.89 (95% CI: 1.19-82.10) for rs419949, for the AA genotypes. Conclusion: This indicates that individuals with the PDIA2 AA genotypes have significantly increased susceptibility to C. trachomatis infection as compared to the other PDIA2 genotypes (GG, GA). This correlation may be explained by an interactive role of host protein disulfide isomerases in the attachment and entry of C. trachomatis into cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":73975,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Association of Genetic Technologists","volume":"46 4","pages":"244-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Association of Genetic Technologists","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: Objective: Host genetics can influence susceptibility to Chlamydia trachomatis infection. This study examined two genetic variants in human protein disulfide isomerase A2 (PDIA2), a member of a family of protein chaperones that participate in the chlamydial life cycle. Methods: A total of 278 male and female subjects, positive or negative for C. trachomatis infection, were genotyped for PDIA2 polymorphisms (rs400037 and rs419949) using real-time PCR and pyrosequencing. Results: There was a significant odds ratio of 8.21 (95% CI: 1.77-38.16) for rs400037 and 9.89 (95% CI: 1.19-82.10) for rs419949, for the AA genotypes. Conclusion: This indicates that individuals with the PDIA2 AA genotypes have significantly increased susceptibility to C. trachomatis infection as compared to the other PDIA2 genotypes (GG, GA). This correlation may be explained by an interactive role of host protein disulfide isomerases in the attachment and entry of C. trachomatis into cells.