In-situ syntheses of graft copolymers by metal-free strategies: combination of photoATRP and ROP.

IF 1.8 4区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE Designed Monomers and Polymers Pub Date : 2020-08-18 DOI:10.1080/15685551.2020.1808414
Gorkem Yilmaz
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Abstract

A completely metal-free and environmentally friendly strategy is demonstrated for the preparation of graft copolymers by combining photoinduced Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) and Ring Opening Polymerization (ROP). Polymerizations are simultaneously realized in a one-pot manner. For this purpose, bare vinyl monomers, vinyl monomers with hydroxyl functional groups, and lactone monomers were simultaneously polymerized under visible light using specific catalysts. While vinyl monomers construct the main chain, the lactone monomers were polymerized from the hydroxyl functions present at the side chain. Spectral and chromatographic analyses prove that the utilized strategy is successful in the preparation of graft copolymers controlled molecular weights and narrow distributions.

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通过无金属策略原位合成接枝共聚物:光 ATPR 和 ROP 的结合。
通过结合光诱导原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)和开环聚合(ROP),展示了一种完全无金属的环保型接枝共聚物制备策略。聚合反应同时以一锅方式实现。为此,使用特定催化剂在可见光下同时聚合了裸乙烯基单体、带有羟基官能团的乙烯基单体和内酯单体。乙烯基单体构建了主链,而内酯单体则由侧链上的羟基官能团聚合而成。光谱和色谱分析证明,所采用的策略能成功制备分子量可控、分布窄的接枝共聚物。
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来源期刊
Designed Monomers and Polymers
Designed Monomers and Polymers 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
28
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Designed Monomers and Polymers ( DMP) publishes prompt peer-reviewed papers and short topical reviews on all areas of macromolecular design and applications. Emphasis is placed on the preparations of new monomers, including characterization and applications. Experiments should be presented in sufficient detail (including specific observations, precautionary notes, use of new materials, techniques, and their possible problems) that they could be reproduced by any researcher wishing to repeat the work. The journal also includes macromolecular design of polymeric materials (such as polymeric biomaterials, biomedical polymers, etc.) with medical applications. DMP provides an interface between organic and polymer chemistries and aims to bridge the gap between monomer synthesis and the design of new polymers. Submssions are invited in the areas including, but not limited to: -macromolecular science, initiators, macroinitiators for macromolecular design -kinetics, mechanism and modelling aspects of polymerization -new methods of synthesis of known monomers -new monomers (must show evidence for polymerization, e.g. polycondensation, sequential combination, oxidative coupling, radiation, plasma polymerization) -functional prepolymers of various architectures such as hyperbranched polymers, telechelic polymers, macromonomers, or dendrimers -new polymeric materials with biomedical applications
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