[Policies to prevent the harm caused by alcohol: priorities for Spain.]

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Revista Espanola De Salud Publica Pub Date : 2020-11-13
Joan R Villalbí, Marina Bosque-Prous
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Abstract

This paper presents a strategic analysis of the prevention of the harm caused by alcohol in Spain. The alcohol action plan of the European Office of the WHO offers a guide for the development of the most effective control policies. Following its scheme, the current situation and the prevention policies are reviewed with data available in 2020. Strategies and key actions for the future are proposed, considering as major goals to curb the early abuse of alcohol by adolescents and to reduce the risk consumption of the population at large. Besides helping persons with abuse criteria from health services, key actions for prevention include public policies such as fiscal, marketing and availability regulations, and drink driving measures. Some have followed a favorable evolution in Spain, but for others there is wide room for improvement.

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[预防酒精危害的政策:西班牙的优先事项]
本文对西班牙预防酒精造成的危害进行了战略分析。世界卫生组织欧洲办事处的酒精行动计划为制定最有效的控制政策提供了指导。根据该计划,我们利用 2020 年的可用数据对当前形势和预防政策进行了审查。提出了未来的战略和主要行动,并将遏制青少年过早酗酒和减少整个人口的风险消费作为主要目标。除了通过医疗服务帮助酗酒者达到标准外,预防酗酒的关键行动还包括公共政策,如财政、营销和供应法规,以及酒后驾驶措施。在西班牙,一些公共政策取得了良好的发展,但另一些公共政策还有很大的改进余地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica
Revista Espanola De Salud Publica PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
12 weeks
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