A novel resource management technique for deadlock-free systems.

Madhavi Devi Botlagunta, Smriti Agrawal, R Rajeswara Rao
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Abstract

Deadlock in a shared resource system is a well-known problem. It has been extensively studied and recently a new class of resource reservation technique is researched upon for deadlock free resource management. This class of technique reserves a portion of the resources. The unreserved resources are freely allocated to any process demanding it. When the unreserved resources are not sufficient for a process demand the reserve pool resources are used such that the process completes and releases all the resources it is holding. This paper presents a new resource reservation technique resource driven DFRR. This technique estimates the optimal number of resources needed for a deadlock free resource reservation policy. The correctness is proved in the form of theorem 1. The theorem 2, suggests the resource reservation with minimal resources. The overhead of the resource pool estimation is O n and that of resource management is O m which is optimal for any deadlock handling technique. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is shown in the form of examples and simulation results.

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一种新的无死锁系统资源管理技术。
共享资源系统中的死锁是一个众所周知的问题。近年来,针对无死锁的资源管理,研究了一类新的资源预留技术。这类技术保留了一部分资源。未保留的资源被自由地分配给任何需要它的进程。当未预留的资源不足以满足进程的需求时,将使用预留池资源,以便进程完成并释放其持有的所有资源。提出了一种新的资源预留技术——资源驱动DFRR。该技术估计无死锁资源保留策略所需的最佳资源数量。用定理1的形式证明了其正确性。定理2,建议以最小的资源保留资源。资源池估计的开销为0 m,资源管理的开销为0 m,这对于任何死锁处理技术都是最优的。算例和仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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