Mediating effect of genome-wide DNA methylation on suicidal ideation induced by perceived stress.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 GENETICS & HEREDITY Psychiatric Genetics Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.1097/YPG.0000000000000281
Oluwagbenga Dada, Christopher Adanty, Nasia Dai, Clement Zai, Philip Gerretsen, Ariel Graff, Vincenzo de Luca
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Stress is an important risk factor for suicidal ideation, but the mechanisms that link stress, suicidal ideation and neurobiology remain unclear. Epigenetic mechanisms are involved in both vulnerability to suicidal behavior and stress. This is a pilot study of 60 patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders (36 men and 24 women), with an average age of 43.75 ± 12.24 years. We analyzed the effects of (1) perceived stress and (2) the mediation of genome-wide methylation (~450 000 CpG sites) on suicidal ideation severity. The top CpG site mediating the effect of stress on suicidal ideation was the cg10782349 located in the ZNF701 gene on chromosome 19, facilitating the effect through DNA hypermethylation. These preliminary results indicate that DNA methylation in peripheral tissues can clarify the complex relationship between stress and suicidal ideation in schizophrenia.

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全基因组DNA甲基化对感知压力诱导的自杀意念的介导作用。
压力是自杀意念的一个重要风险因素,但将压力、自杀意念和神经生物学联系起来的机制尚不清楚。表观遗传学机制与自杀行为和压力的脆弱性有关。这是一项针对60名精神分裂症谱系障碍患者(36名男性和24名女性)的试点研究,平均年龄为43.75岁 ± 12.24 年。我们分析了(1)感知压力和(2)全基因组甲基化(~450 000个CpG位点)对自杀意念严重程度的影响。介导压力对自杀意念影响的CpG位点是位于19号染色体ZNF701基因中的cg10782349,通过DNA超甲基化促进这种影响。这些初步结果表明,外周组织中的DNA甲基化可以阐明精神分裂症患者压力与自杀意念之间的复杂关系。
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来源期刊
Psychiatric Genetics
Psychiatric Genetics 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: ​​​​​​The journal aims to publish papers which bring together clinical observations, psychological and behavioural abnormalities and genetic data. All papers are fully refereed. Psychiatric Genetics is also a forum for reporting new approaches to genetic research in psychiatry and neurology utilizing novel techniques or methodologies. Psychiatric Genetics publishes original Research Reports dealing with inherited factors involved in psychiatric and neurological disorders. This encompasses gene localization and chromosome markers, changes in neuronal gene expression related to psychiatric disease, linkage genetics analyses, family, twin and adoption studies, and genetically based animal models of neuropsychiatric disease. The journal covers areas such as molecular neurobiology and molecular genetics relevant to mental illness. Reviews of the literature and Commentaries in areas of current interest will be considered for publication. Reviews and Commentaries in areas outside psychiatric genetics, but of interest and importance to Psychiatric Genetics, will also be considered. Psychiatric Genetics also publishes Book Reviews, Brief Reports and Conference Reports.
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