Where There Is (No) Smoke, There Is Still Fire: a Review of Trends, Reasons for Use, Preferences and Harm Perceptions of Adolescent and Young Adult Electronic Cigarette Use.

IF 3.6 Q1 PEDIATRICS Current pediatrics reports Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-05-10 DOI:10.1007/s40124-021-00240-1
Priya Sarin Gupta, Kelly M Kalagher
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Purpose of the review: To review the current prevalence, trends, perceptions, and effects of e-cigarette or vaping product use associated lung injury (EVALI) on e-cigarette use among US adolescents and young adults.

Recent findings: COVID-19 diagnosis was more likely among the current/ever dual cigarette and e-cigarettes users, as well as ever e-cigarette only users. Additionally, the EVALI outbreak may have influenced harm perceptions, as daily nicotine vaping declined significantly from 2019 to 2020, and more youth and young adults perceived vaping as harmful.

Summary: The prevalence of e-cigarette use, specifically flavored use, remains high among adolescents and young adults, which is concerning due to the short-term and unknown long-term effects of e-cigarettes and their association with future cigarette and other substance use.

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哪里有(没有)烟,哪里仍有火:对青少年和年轻人使用电子烟的趋势、使用原因、偏好和危害认知的回顾。
本综述的目的:回顾电子烟或电子烟产品使用相关肺损伤(EVALI)对美国青少年和年轻人使用电子烟的流行程度、趋势、认知和影响。最近的发现:在当前/曾经使用双烟和电子烟的用户以及曾经只使用电子烟的用户中,COVID-19诊断的可能性更大。此外,EVALI的爆发可能影响了人们对危害的认识,因为从2019年到2020年,每天吸食尼古丁的人数显著下降,更多的年轻人和年轻人认为吸电子烟有害。总结:电子烟的使用,特别是调味电子烟的使用,在青少年和年轻人中仍然很高,这是令人担忧的,因为电子烟的短期和未知的长期影响,以及它们与未来香烟和其他物质使用的关联。
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