The Behavioral Health Needs of First-Time Offending Justice-Involved Youth: Substance Use, Sexual Risk and Mental Health.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q2 Social Sciences JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2019-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-15 DOI:10.1080/1067828x.2020.1774023
Marina Tolou-Shams, Larry K Brown, Brandon D L Marshall, Emily Dauria, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, Kathleen Kemp, Brittney Poindexter
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

This study examines substance use, emotional/behavioral symptoms and sexual risk among first-time offending, court-involved, non-incarcerated (FTO-CINI) youth. Youth and caregivers (N=423) completed tablet-based assessments. By time of first justice contact (average 14.5 years old), 49% used substances, 40% were sexually active and 33% reported both. Youth with co-occurring substance use and sexual risk had more emotional/behavioral symptoms; youth with delinquent offenses and females had greater co-occurring risk. Time of first offense is a critical period to intervene upon high rates of mental health need for those with co-occurring substance use and sexual risk to prevent poor health and legal outcomes.

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初犯青少年的行为健康需求:物质使用、性风险和心理健康。
本研究调查了初犯、法院介入、非监禁(FTO-CINI)青少年的物质使用、情绪/行为症状和性风险。青少年和照顾者(N=423)完成了基于片剂的评估。到第一次司法接触时(平均14.5岁),49%的人使用药物,40%的人性活跃,33%的人两者都有。同时存在药物使用和性风险的青少年有更多的情绪/行为症状;有不良行为的青少年和女性有更大的共同发生风险。对于同时存在药物使用和性风险的人来说,初犯时间是干预其心理健康需求高发率的关键时期,以防止不良的健康和法律后果。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse addresses the treatment of substance abuse in all ages of children. With the growing magnitude of the problem of substance abuse among children and youth, this is an essential forum for the dissemination of descriptive or investigative efforts with this population. The journal serves as a vehicle for communication and dissemination of information to the many practitioners and researchers working with these young people. With this singular mission in mind, the Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse provides subscribers with one source for obtaining current, useful information regarding state-of-the-art approaches to the strategies and issues in the assessment, prevention, and treatment of adolescent substance abuse.
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