Inorganic Materials Biotechnology: A New Industrial Measurement Challenge.

G J Olson, F E Brinckman
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Abstract

Biotechnological processing of inorganic, heavy elements has only begun to emerge as we start to understand microbial strategies and mechanisms of heavy element transformations. Chemical speciation of key, diagnostic intermediates and products of bioprocessing in gas, liquid, and cellular phases, and on surfaces, is required to understand and optimize important reactions. Recent discoveries of microorganisms in metal-enriched thermal environments, and further investigations into production of exocellular metal transforming metabolites, offer exciting prospects for development of new technologies for strategic and precious materials recovery and processing.

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无机材料生物技术:一个新的工业测量挑战。
随着我们开始了解微生物的重元素转化策略和机制,无机重元素的生物技术加工才刚刚开始出现。生物处理的关键、诊断中间体和产物在气相、液相、细胞相和表面上的化学形态,是理解和优化重要反应所必需的。最近在富含金属的热环境中发现的微生物,以及对胞外金属转化代谢产物生产的进一步研究,为开发战略性和珍贵材料回收和加工的新技术提供了令人兴奋的前景。
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