De Novo Inverted Duplication Deletion of 4p in a 14-Week-Old Male Fetus Aborted Due to Multiple Anomalies.

IF 0.4 Q4 PEDIATRICS Journal of pediatric genetics Pub Date : 2021-09-01 Epub Date: 2020-06-19 DOI:10.1055/s-0040-1713156
Paolo Fontana, Laura Bernardini, Cinzia Lombardi, Maria Grazia Giuffrida, Maria Ciavarella, Anna Capalbo, Marianna Maioli, Francesca Scarano, Giuseppina Cantalupo, Mariateresa Falco, Gioacchino Scarano, Fortunato Lonardo
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Abstract

Inverted duplications deletions are rare, complex, and nonrecurrent chromosomal rearrangements associated with a variable phenotype. In this case report, we described the phenotype and genotype of a 14-week-old male fetus, who was aborted after discovery of multiple anomalies (septal cystic hygroma, open abdominal wall, and a nonidentifiable lower limb). At autopsy, fluorescence in situ hybridization and array comparative genomic hybridization identified an inverted duplication with terminal deletion of 4p [46,XY,der(4)del(p16.3)dup(4)(p15.2p16.3)]. Only five genotypically similar cases have been reported, and we hope our case contribution will add meaningful to the body of knowledge.

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一个14周大因多处异常流产的男性胎儿的4p反向重复缺失。
反向重复缺失是罕见的,复杂的,非复发性染色体重排与可变表型相关。在这个病例报告中,我们描述了一个14周大的男性胎儿的表型和基因型,他在发现多种异常(间隔囊性水瘤、腹壁开放和下肢无法识别)后被流产。在尸体解剖时,荧光原位杂交和阵列比较基因组杂交鉴定出一个末端缺失4p的反向重复[46,XY,der(4)del(p16.3)dup(4)(p15.2p16.3)]。只有五个基因典型相似的病例被报道,我们希望我们的病例贡献将增加有意义的知识体系。
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Genetics is an English multidisciplinary peer-reviewed international journal publishing articles on all aspects of genetics in childhood and of the genetics of experimental models. These topics include clinical genetics, molecular genetics, biochemical genetics, medical genetics, dysmorphology, teratology, genetic counselling, genetic engineering, formal genetics, neuropsychiatric genetics, behavioral genetics, community genetics, cytogenetics, hereditary or syndromic cancer genetics, genetic mapping, reproductive genetics, fetal pathology and prenatal diagnosis, multiple congenital anomaly syndromes, and molecular embryology of birth defects. Journal of Pediatric Genetics provides an in-depth update on new subjects and current comprehensive coverage of the latest techniques used in the diagnosis of childhood genetics. Journal of Pediatric Genetics encourages submissions from all authors throughout the world. The following articles will be considered for publication: editorials, original and review articles, short report, rapid communications, case reports, letters to the editor, and book reviews. The aim of the journal is to share and disseminate knowledge between all disciplines in the field of pediatric genetics. This journal is a publication of the World Pediatric Society: http://www.worldpediatricsociety.org/ The Journal of Pediatric Genetics is available in print and online. Articles published ahead of print are available via the eFirst service on the Thieme E-Journals platform.
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