Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Chronic Kidney Disease.

IF 6.1 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Reviews of environmental contamination and toxicology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1007/398_2020_62
Yilin Zhang, Dongwei Liu, Zhangsuo Liu
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The impact of ambient particulate matter (PM) on public health has become a great global concern, which is especially prominent in developing countries. For health purposes, PM is typically defined by size, with the smaller particles having more health impacts. Particles with a diameter <2.5 μm are called PM2.5. Initial research studies have focused on the impact of PM2.5 on respiratory and cardiovascular diseases; nevertheless, an increasing number of data suggested that PM2.5 may affect every organ system in the human body, and the kidney is of no exception. The kidney is vulnerable to particulate matter because most environmental toxins are concentrated by the kidney during filtration. According to the high morbidity and mortality related to chronic kidney disease, it is necessary to determine the effect of PM2.5 on kidney disease and its mechanism that needs to be identified. To understand the current status of PM2.5 in the atmosphere and their potential harmful kidney effects in different regions of the world this review article was prepared based on peer-reviewed scientific papers, scientific reports, and database from government organizations published after the year 1998. In this review, we focus on the worldwide epidemiological evidence linking PM2.5 with chronic kidney disease and the effect of PM2.5 on the chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression. At the same time, we also discuss the possible mechanisms of PM2.5 exposure leading to kidney damage, in order to emphasize the contribution of PM2.5 to kidney damage. A global database on PM2.5 and kidney disease should be developed to provide new ideas for the prevention and treatment of kidney disease.

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细颗粒物(PM2.5)与慢性肾脏疾病。
环境颗粒物(PM)对公众健康的影响已成为全球关注的重大问题,这在发展中国家尤为突出。出于健康目的,PM通常按大小定义,较小的颗粒对健康的影响更大。直径为2.5的颗粒。最初的研究集中在PM2.5对呼吸系统和心血管疾病的影响上;然而,越来越多的数据表明,PM2.5可能会影响人体的每个器官系统,肾脏也不例外。肾脏很容易受到颗粒物的影响,因为大多数环境毒素在过滤过程中被肾脏浓缩。根据慢性肾脏疾病相关的高发病率和死亡率,有必要确定PM2.5对肾脏疾病的影响及其需要确定的机制。为了了解大气中PM2.5的现状及其在世界不同地区对肾脏的潜在危害,本综述文章是根据1998年以后发表的同行评议的科学论文、科学报告和政府组织的数据库编写的。在这篇综述中,我们关注PM2.5与慢性肾脏疾病的全球流行病学证据以及PM2.5对慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)进展的影响。同时,我们也讨论了PM2.5暴露导致肾脏损害的可能机制,以强调PM2.5对肾脏损害的贡献。建立PM2.5与肾脏疾病的全球数据库,为预防和治疗肾脏疾病提供新的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
>24 weeks
期刊介绍: Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology publishes reviews pertaining to the sources, transport, fate and effects of contaminants in the environment. The journal provides a place for the publication of critical reviews of the current knowledge and understanding of environmental sciences in order to provide insight into contaminant pathways, fate and behavior in environmental compartments and the possible consequences of their presence, with multidisciplinary contributions from the fields of analytical chemistry, biochemistry, biology, ecology, molecular and cellular biology (in an environmental context), and human, wildlife and environmental toxicology. •Standing on a 55+ year history of publishing environmental toxicology reviews •Now publishing in journal format boasting rigorous review and expanded editorial board •Publishing home for extensive environmental reviews dealing with sources, transport, fate and effect of contaminants •Through Springer Compact agreements, authors from participating institutions can publish Open Choice at no cost to the authors
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