Prognostic value of E-Cadherin and its tumor suppressor role in Saudi women with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1080/19932820.2021.1994741
Mourad Assidi, Mohammad Alam Jafri, Muhammad Abu-Elmagd, Peter N Pushparaj, Salina Saddick, Safia Messaoudi, Heba Alkhatabi, Jaudah Al-Maghrabi, Nisreen Anfinan, Maram Sait, Abdelfatteh El Omri, Hesham Sait, Hussain Basalamah, Abdelbaset Buhmeida, Khalid Sait
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The extracellular matrix (ECM) disruption and cytoskeleton reorganization are crucial events in tumor proliferation and invasion. E-Cadherin (E-CAD) is a member of cell adhesion molecules involved in cell-cell junctions and ECM stability. The loss of E-CAD expression is associated with cancer progression and metastasis. This retrospective study aimed to assess E-CAD protein expression in ovarian cancer (OC) tissues and to evaluate its prognostic value.

Patients and methods: 143 formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) blocks of primary advanced stages OC were retrieved and used to construct Tissue microarrays. Automated immunohistochemistry technique was performed to evaluate E-CAD protein expression patterns in OC.

Results: E-CAD protein expression was significantly correlated with OC histological subtype (p < 0.0001), while borderline significant correlations were observed with both tumor grade (p = 0.06) and stage (p = 0.07). Interestingly, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that OC patients with membranous E-CAD expression survived longer than those with no E-CAD expression mainly those at advanced stages (p < 0.009). Further in silico analysis confirms the key roles of E-CAD in OC molecular functions.

Conclusion: we reported a prognosis value of membranous E-CAD in advanced stage OC patients. Further validation using larger cohorts is recommended to extract clinically relevant outcomes towards better OC management and individualized oncology.

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e -钙粘蛋白在沙特晚期上皮性卵巢癌患者中的预后价值及其抑瘤作用。
细胞外基质(ECM)破坏和细胞骨架重组是肿瘤增殖和侵袭的关键事件。E-Cadherin (E-CAD)是细胞粘附分子中的一员,参与细胞-细胞连接和ECM稳定性。E-CAD表达的缺失与癌症的进展和转移有关。本回顾性研究旨在评估E-CAD蛋白在卵巢癌(OC)组织中的表达并评估其预后价值。患者和方法:收集143例原发性晚期OC的福尔马林固定和石蜡包埋(FFPE)块,用于构建组织微阵列。采用自动免疫组织化学技术评估E-CAD蛋白在OC中的表达模式。结果:E-CAD蛋白表达与OC组织学亚型有显著相关性(p)。结论:我们报道了膜性E-CAD在晚期OC患者中的预后价值。建议使用更大的队列进行进一步验证,以提取临床相关的结果,以更好地管理卵巢癌和个体化肿瘤。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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