Evaluation the Efficiency of Electrical Stimulation Advanced Methods on Management of Bowel and Bladder Functions in Spinal Cord Injury Subject; A Systematic Review of Literature.

Bulletin of emergency and trauma Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.30476/BEAT.2021.89300.1227

Abolghasem Fallahzadeh Abarghuei, Mohammad Taghi Karimi

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficiency of various methods used for SCI subjects in this regard based on the available literature.

Methods: A search was done in some data bases such as Google scholar, ISI web of knowledge, PubMed, and Scopus. Some keywords such as bowel, bladder control and management were used in combination with SCI. The studies' quality was evaluated with Pedro scale.

Results: From 100 articles found, 21 papers were selected based on abstracts and titles. The quality of the studies varied between 5 and 7 based on Pedro scale. There were 3 studies on abdominal muscles stimulation, 1 on stimulation of tibial nerve, 8 on stimulation of sacral nerve root, 2 on combination of stimulation and exercise, 4 on Brindley bladder control and 3 on sacralizotomy.

Conclusion: The bowel and bladder management functions is not the main problem of SCI subjects anymore. Some advantages of the mentioned procedures used for SCI subjects are including improved quality of life, socialization, and decreased bladder infection.

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电刺激先进方法治疗脊髓损伤患者肠、膀胱功能的疗效评价文献系统综述。

目的:在现有文献的基础上，评价SCI受试者在这方面的各种方法的有效性。方法:在Google scholar、ISI web of knowledge、PubMed、Scopus等数据库中进行检索。将肠、膀胱控制与管理等关键词与脊髓损伤结合使用。采用Pedro量表评价研究质量。结果:在检索到的100篇论文中，根据摘要和题目筛选出21篇。根据佩德罗量表，研究的质量在5到7之间变化。腹肌刺激试验3项，胫骨神经刺激试验1项，骶神经根刺激试验8项，刺激与运动结合试验2项，Brindley膀胱控制试验4项，骶骨切开术试验3项。结论:大小便管理功能不再是脊髓损伤患者的主要问题。上述手术用于脊髓损伤患者的一些优点包括改善生活质量、社会化和减少膀胱感染。

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来源期刊

Bulletin of emergency and trauma

自引率

0.00%

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审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： BEAT: Bulletin of Emergency And Trauma is an international, peer-reviewed, quarterly journal coping with original research contributing to the field of emergency medicine and trauma. BEAT is the official journal of the Trauma Research Center (TRC) of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS), Hungarian Trauma Society (HTS) and Lusitanian Association for Trauma and Emergency Surgery (ALTEC/LATES) aiming to be a publication of international repute that serves as a medium for dissemination and exchange of scientific knowledge in the emergency medicine and trauma. The aim of BEAT is to publish original research focusing on practicing and training of emergency medicine and trauma to publish peer-reviewed articles of current international interest in the form of original articles, brief communications, reviews, case reports, clinical images, and letters.