Physician's experience on managing asthma in adolescents: results of the International AMADO (Asthma Management in ADOlescents) survey.

IF 1.6 Q3 ALLERGY Asia Pacific Allergy Pub Date : 2021-10-26 eCollection Date: 2021-10-01 DOI:10.5415/apallergy.2021.11.e45
Kevin Chong-Fah-Shen, Roxana Bumbacea, Cintia Bassani, Cesar Fireth Pozo Beltran, Duy Pham, Sebastien Lefevre, Elena Brandatan, Maria João Vasconcelos, Raquel Baldaçara, Silvana Monsell, Ivana Djuric-Filipovic, Razvigor Darlenski, Guillaume Pouessel, Alexei Gonzalez-Estrada, Marco Caminati, Luciana Kase Tanno
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background: Worldwide prevalence of asthma seems to be increasing in adolescents, but limited data is available regarding the management of asthma in this age group.

Objective: Therefore, we conducted an international survey focused on physicians who manage asthma in order to understand how Asthma Management in ADOlescents (AMADO) is currently performed.

Methods: The AMADO survey is a web-based global survey of physician's attitudes towards the management of asthma in adolescents, circulated for 17 weeks. The survey had an anonymous and voluntary standard. The questionnaire consisted in 27 questions covering the training background of respondents, difficulties in diagnosis, and in management of asthma in adolescents.

Results: Two hundred forty-four responses were received from 46 countries, from all continents. Most (65%) of participants indicated allergy as being their main specialty. The majority of participants (62%) had more than 5 years of clinical practice, but 62% have no formal training in management of adolescents with asthma. Most of participants (96%) indicated having at least one case of asthma in adolescents per month. 60% of respondents mentioned that the asthmatic adolescents only had the consultation due to the family imposition. All respondents mentioned having difficulties in the management of asthma in adolescents due to patient poor adherence. Overall, 44% of participants have no specific health care resources for adolescents in their departments. Main suggestions from the participants were: optimization of time and personalized communication to these cohort, and standardization of multidisciplinary actions to improve adherence to asthma control treatment.

Conclusion: Management of asthma in adolescents is still a challenge in clinical practice. The results from this survey helped us to identify the key issues to improve clinical outcomes in the future. This survey is the first step of the international AMADO initiative, which intends to optimize diagnosis and control of asthma and prevent avoidable deaths.

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医生管理青少年哮喘的经验:国际青少年哮喘管理调查的结果。
背景:世界范围内的青少年哮喘患病率似乎在增加,但关于这一年龄组哮喘管理的数据有限。目的:因此,我们对管理哮喘的医生进行了一项国际调查,以了解目前青少年哮喘管理(AMADO)的实施情况。方法:AMADO调查是一项基于网络的全球医生对青少年哮喘管理态度的调查,为期17周。该调查采用匿名和自愿的标准。问卷包括27个问题,内容包括受访者的培训背景、诊断困难和青少年哮喘的管理。结果:共收到来自各大洲46个国家的244份答复。大多数(65%)的参与者表示过敏是他们的主要专长。大多数参与者(62%)有5年以上的临床实践经验,但62%没有接受过管理青少年哮喘的正式培训。大多数参与者(96%)表示每月至少有一例青少年哮喘病例。60%的被调查者提到哮喘青少年是因为家庭强迫才去咨询的。所有应答者都提到由于患者依从性差,在青少年哮喘管理方面存在困难。总体而言,44%的参与者所在部门没有专门针对青少年的保健资源。参与者的主要建议是:优化时间和对这些队列的个性化沟通,以及标准化多学科行动以提高哮喘控制治疗的依从性。结论:青少年哮喘的管理在临床实践中仍然是一个挑战。这项调查的结果帮助我们确定了未来改善临床结果的关键问题。这项调查是国际哮喘防治行动的第一步,旨在优化哮喘的诊断和控制,并预防可避免的死亡。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Asia Pacific Allergy (AP Allergy) is the official journal of the Asia Pacific Association of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology (APAAACI). Although the primary aim of the journal is to promote communication between Asia Pacific scientists who are interested in allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology including immunodeficiency, the journal is intended to be available worldwide. To enable scientists and clinicians from emerging societies appreciate the scope and intent of the journal, early issues will contain more educational review material. For better communication and understanding, it will include rational concepts related to the diagnosis and management of asthma and other immunological conditions. Over time, the journal will increase the number of original research papers to become the foremost citation journal for allergy and clinical immunology information of the Asia Pacific in the future.
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