SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF A STATIC WEARABLE CHAIR FOR PATIENTS REQUIRING REHABILITATION: A PRELIMINARY REPORT.

Yoshitaka Maeda, Kosuke Oiwa, Tameto Naoi, Mitsuya Morita, Toshiki Mimura, Joji Kitayama, Hiroshi Kawahira
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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the acceptability of using a static wearable chair for patients requiring rehabilitation.

Methods: The acceptability of use of a static wearable chair during rehabilitation was assessed via static balance and subjective evaluation of 7 healthy subjects and 3 patients during standing training. Participants performed 1 standing task in free mode (in which the knee could bend freely) and 1 in support mode (in which the user could sit on the wearable chair with the knee slightly bent) for 3 min. For balance evaluation, the skeletal coordinates were measured. For subjective evaluation, a visual analogue scale questionnaire was administered before and after each task.

Results: Balance assessment revealed that patients had less head sway during support, whereas subjective evaluation showed that the device support created a positive psychological state in terms of stability, comfort, satisfaction, interest in usage, and motivation for rehabilitation. However, patients reported feeling strangeness, fear, or restraint during support.

Conclusion: The static wearable chair improved the static balance of 3 patients and created a more positive psychological state. Use of the device is considered acceptable for use with rehabilitation patients. However, patients might feel strangeness, fear, and restraint during support. Familiarization with the static wearable chair may make it more acceptable among rehabilitation patients.

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用于需要康复的患者的静态可穿戴椅子的安全性和有效性:初步报告。
目的:评价需要康复的患者使用静态可穿戴椅的可接受性。方法:通过7名健康受试者和3名患者站立训练时的静态平衡和主观评价,评估可穿戴式静态椅在康复过程中使用的可接受性。参与者在自由模式下(膝盖可以自由弯曲)和支撑模式下(用户可以坐在可穿戴式椅子上,膝盖轻微弯曲)分别进行1次站立任务,持续3分钟。为了评估平衡,测量骨骼坐标。为了进行主观评价,在每个任务之前和之后进行了视觉模拟量表问卷调查。结果:平衡评估显示患者在支持期间头部晃动较少,而主观评估显示设备支持在稳定性,舒适性,满意度,使用兴趣和康复动机方面创造了积极的心理状态。然而,患者报告在支持过程中感到陌生、恐惧或约束。结论:静态可穿戴椅改善了3例患者的静态平衡,使患者的心理状态更加积极。该装置被认为可用于康复患者。然而,患者在支持过程中可能会感到陌生、恐惧和克制。熟悉静态可穿戴椅可能会使其更容易被康复患者接受。
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