[Radon exposure: also in this case it is better to open the window].

Igiene e sanita pubblica Pub Date : 2021-09-01
M Del Gaudio, A Lauro, P Marino
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Abstract

Although many areas of the Italian territory are of volcanic origin, there is not much attention to the prevention of risks due to exposure to Radon gas. This gas is produced during the decay of uranium present in volcanic rocks and, if inhaled, its further decay produces radioactive radiation responsible for damage to lung tissues. It is estimated that these radiations are responsible for 10% of lung cancers. In conditions of poor air exchange, the concentration of Radon gas can easily reach high concentrations, particularly in underground rooms or on the ground floor that are in direct contact with the ground. In these territories, the designers of new buildings do not always consider this risk and the population is also poorly informed on the behavior to be adopted for prevention.

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[氡暴露:在这种情况下最好打开窗户]。
尽管意大利领土的许多地区都是火山发源地,但对预防因接触氡气而造成的危险的关注并不多。这种气体是在火山岩中的铀衰变过程中产生的,如果吸入,它的进一步衰变会产生放射性辐射,对肺组织造成损害。据估计,10%的肺癌是由这些辐射引起的。在空气交换不良的条件下,氡气的浓度很容易达到高浓度,特别是在地下房间或与地面直接接触的一楼。在这些地区,新建筑的设计者并不总是考虑到这种风险,人们也不太了解为预防而采取的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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