Epigenetic Regulation in Atherosclerosis.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Discovery medicine Pub Date : 2021-01-01
Chunli Wang, Fei Wang, Fang Liu, Shuyan Chen
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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a top public health problem especially for the elderly. Atherosclerosis is the pathological basis of CVD. Many studies have shown that epigenetics plays a key role in regulating the development of atherosclerotic disease. Epigenetics includes DNA methylation, histone modification, RNA methylation, and non-coding RNA. More and more epigenetic regulations are confirmed to take part in heart development, response to stress, and endothelial injury, it is even suggested that atherosclerosis is the result of abnormal epigenetic regulation. Researchers have performed studies on novel drugs through epigenetic modification, yielding varied results. It is necessary to explore a range of epigenetic mechanisms to explain the causes and progression of atherosclerosis and uncover new targets for treatment. This article summarizes the latest development of epigenetic modification and its effect on the occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis and the possible prevention and treatment modalities of atherosclerosis that these research findings would engender.

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动脉粥样硬化的表观遗传调控。
心血管疾病(CVD)是一个主要的公共卫生问题,尤其是老年人。动脉粥样硬化是心血管疾病的病理基础。许多研究表明,表观遗传学在调节动脉粥样硬化疾病的发展中起着关键作用。表观遗传学包括DNA甲基化、组蛋白修饰、RNA甲基化和非编码RNA。越来越多的表观遗传调控被证实参与心脏发育、应激反应和内皮损伤,甚至认为动脉粥样硬化是表观遗传调控异常的结果。研究人员通过表观遗传修饰对新药进行了研究,产生了不同的结果。有必要探索一系列的表观遗传机制来解释动脉粥样硬化的原因和进展,并发现新的治疗靶点。本文综述了表观遗传修饰的最新进展及其对动脉粥样硬化发生发展的影响,以及这些研究结果可能产生的动脉粥样硬化的预防和治疗方式。
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来源期刊
Discovery medicine
Discovery medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Discovery Medicine publishes novel, provocative ideas and research findings that challenge conventional notions about disease mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment, or any of the life sciences subjects. It publishes cutting-edge, reliable, and authoritative information in all branches of life sciences but primarily in the following areas: Novel therapies and diagnostics (approved or experimental); innovative ideas, research technologies, and translational research that will give rise to the next generation of new drugs and therapies; breakthrough understanding of mechanism of disease, biology, and physiology; and commercialization of biomedical discoveries pertaining to the development of new drugs, therapies, medical devices, and research technology.
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