Karanahan: A Potential New Treatment Option for Human Breast Cancer and Its Validation in a Clinical Setting.

IF 1.8 Q3 ONCOLOGY Breast Cancer : Basic and Clinical Research Pub Date : 2022-02-14 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11782234211059931
Anastasia S Proskurina, Victoria V Kupina, Yaroslav R Efremov, Evgenia V Dolgova, Vera S Ruzanova, Genrikh S Ritter, Ekaterina A Potter, Svetlana S Kirikovich, Evgeniy V Levites, Alexandr A Ostanin, Elena R Chernykh, Oksana G Babaeva, Sergey V Sidorov, Sergey S Bogachev
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Introduction: Karanahan, a cancer treatment technology aimed at eradicating tumor-initiating stem cells, has already proven effective in 7 tumor models. Karanahan comprises the following procedures: (1) collecting surgical specimens, (2) determining the duration of the DNA repair process in tumor cells exposed to a cross-linking cytostatic agent, and (3) determining the time point, when cells, including tumor-initiating stem cells, are synchronized in the certain phase of the cell cycle after triple exposure to the cytostatic, becoming vulnerable for the terminal treatment, which is supposed to completely eliminate the rest of survived tumor-initiating stem cells. Determining these basic tumor properties allows to design the schedule for the administration of a cross-linking cytostatic and a complex composite DNA preparation. Being conducted in accordance with the schedule designed, Karanahan results in the large-scale apoptosis of tumor cells with elimination of tumor-initiating stem cells.

Methods: Breast tumor specimens were obtained from patients, and basic tumor properties essential for conducting Karanahan therapy were determined.

Results: We report the first use of Karanahan in patients diagnosed with breast cancer. Technical details of handling surgical specimens for determining the essential Karanahan parameters (tumor volume, cell number, cell proliferation status, etc) have been worked out. The terminally ill patient, who was undergoing palliative treatment and whose tumor specimen matched the required criteria, received a complete course of Karanahan.

Conclusions: The results of the treatment conducted indicate that Karanahan technology has a therapeutic potency and can be used as a breast cancer treatment option.

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Karanahan:一种潜在的治疗人类乳腺癌的新选择及其在临床环境中的验证。
Karanahan是一种旨在根除肿瘤启动干细胞的癌症治疗技术,已经在7种肿瘤模型中被证明是有效的。Karanahan包括下列程序:(1)收集手术标本;(2)确定交联细胞抑制剂作用下肿瘤细胞DNA修复过程的持续时间;(3)确定三次细胞抑制剂作用后,细胞(包括肿瘤起始干细胞)在细胞周期的某一阶段同步,变得易受最终治疗的影响的时间点,最终治疗应该是完全消除剩余存活的肿瘤起始干细胞。确定这些基本的肿瘤特性可以设计交联细胞抑制剂和复杂复合DNA制剂的施用时间表。按照设计的时间表进行,Karanahan导致肿瘤细胞大规模凋亡,同时消除肿瘤启动干细胞。方法:从患者身上采集乳腺肿瘤标本,确定进行Karanahan治疗所必需的肿瘤基本特征。结果:我们报道了首次在诊断为乳腺癌的患者中使用Karanahan。处理手术标本以确定必要的Karanahan参数(肿瘤体积、细胞数量、细胞增殖状态等)的技术细节已经制定出来。正在接受姑息治疗的绝症患者,其肿瘤标本符合要求的标准,接受了完整的Karanahan疗程。结论:所进行的治疗结果表明,Karanahan技术具有治疗效力,可作为乳腺癌治疗的一种选择。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.40%
发文量
22
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Breast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research is an international, open access, peer-reviewed, journal which considers manuscripts on all areas of breast cancer research and treatment. We welcome original research, short notes, case studies and review articles related to breast cancer-related research. Specific areas of interest include, but are not limited to, breast cancer sub types, pathobiology, metastasis, genetics and epigenetics, mammary gland biology, breast cancer models, prevention, detection, therapy and clinical interventions, and epidemiology and population genetics.
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