Phylostat: a web-based tool to analyze paralogous clade divergence in phylogenetic trees.

Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi Pub Date : 2021-12-14 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.3906/biy-2105-18
Elif Özçelik, Nurdan Kuru, Ogün Adebali
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Abstract

Phylogenetic trees are useful tools to infer evolutionary relationships between genetic entities. Phylogenetics enables not only evolution-based gene clustering but also the assignment of gene duplication and deletion events to the nodes when coupled with statistical approaches such as bootstrapping. However, extensive gene duplication and deletion events bring along a challenge in interpreting phylogenetic trees and require manual inference. In particular, there has been no robust method of determining whether one of the paralog clades systematically shows higher divergence following the gene duplication event as a sign of functional divergence. Here, we provide Phylostat, a graphical user interface that enables clade divergence analysis, visually and statistically. Phylostat is a web-based tool built on phylo.io to allow comparative clade divergence analysis, which is available at https://phylostat.adebalilab.org under an MIT open-source licence.

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系统统计器:一个基于网络的工具,用于分析系统发育树中相似的进化分支的分化。
系统发育树是推断遗传实体之间进化关系的有用工具。系统遗传学不仅使基于进化的基因聚类成为可能,而且当与自举等统计方法相结合时,还可以将基因复制和删除事件分配给节点。然而,大量的基因重复和缺失事件给解释系统发育树带来了挑战,需要人工推理。特别是,没有可靠的方法来确定是否一个平行枝系统地显示更高的分化后,基因复制事件作为功能分化的标志。在这里,我们提供了Phylostat,这是一个图形用户界面,可以直观和统计地分析进化分支的差异。Phylostat是一个基于phylo的基于web的工具。在MIT开源许可下,可以在https://phylostat.adebalilab.org上获得。
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