Obtaining, Structure, and Antimicrobial Properties of Nanocomposite Coatings Based on Polyurethane and Silver Nanoparticles

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1007/s11237-023-09772-7
E. A. Lysenkov, O. V. Stryutsky, L. P. Klymenko, M. A. Gumenna, D. V. Kozachuk, V. V. Shevchenko
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Abstract

A new method of obtaining of antimicrobial coatings based on segmented polyurethanes and silver nanoparticles (SNP) stabilized by an ionic liquid is proposed. The effect of silver nanoparticles on the structure and characteristics of the obtained materials have been studied using X-ray scattering, electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and the microbiological method of diffusion in agar. It is established that in the polymer matrix, SNPs with sizes from 7 to 19 nm are formed, and their size depends on the content of the stabilizer. The obtained nanocomposite coatings exhibit high antimicrobial activity against bacteria (S. aureus, E. coli) and fungi (C. albicans).

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聚氨酯与银纳米复合涂层的制备、结构及抗菌性能研究
提出了一种以离子液体稳定银纳米粒子(SNP)为基材制备分段聚氨酯抗菌涂料的新方法。利用x射线散射、电子显微镜、红外光谱、差示扫描量热法和琼脂扩散微生物法研究了银纳米颗粒对所得材料结构和特性的影响。结果表明,在聚合物基体中形成了7 ~ 19 nm大小的SNPs,其大小与稳定剂的含量有关。所获得的纳米复合涂层对细菌(金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌)和真菌(白色念珠菌)具有较高的抗菌活性。
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来源期刊
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry
Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry is a journal for the rapid publication of research communications and reviews on modern problems of physical chemistry such as: a) physicochemical bases, principles, and methods for creation of novel processes, compounds, and materials; b) physicochemical principles of chemical process control, influence of external physical forces on chemical reactions; c) physical nanochemistry, nanostructures and nanomaterials, functional nanomaterials, size-dependent properties of materials.
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