[Visceral leishmaniasis: pediatric case report observed outside the traditional foci in Cameroon].

H D Mbassi Awa, A Pondy, M Njiki Kinkela, J Lebela, P O Koki Ndombo
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Abstract

The purpose of this report is to describe an autochtonous case of visceral leishmaniasis with cachexia, fever, splenomegaly, ascitis and severe anemia observed in an eight-year-old boy from a region in eastern Cameroon outside the traditional disease foci. Diagnosis was confirmed based on demonstration of Leishmania amastigotes on bone marrow smear. The patient was treated with meglumine antimoniate but died on the 6th day of treatment.

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[内脏利什曼病:在喀麦隆传统疫源地以外观察到的儿科病例报告]。
本报告的目的是描述在喀麦隆东部一个地区的一名八岁男孩身上观察到的一例内脏利什曼病,伴有恶病质、发烧、脾肿大、腹水炎和严重贫血。骨髓涂片显示利什曼原虫无鞭毛体,证实诊断。患者经甲氨铵治疗,于治疗第6天死亡。
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