[Obturator dislocation--a rare complication of the total hip prosthesis. Case study].

Krzysztof Niciejewski, Witold Banachowski, Adam Kowalczyk
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Abstract

The article presents the case of a 55-year-old patient with an injury of the right leg, which was due to a falling lightly at her buttocks during squatting. Patient was transferred to hospital with complaints of severe pain and limited motion in her right hip. In view of the patient's clinical status and following radiological diagnostic work-up, she was diagnosed with femoral neck fractures, the decision was made to perform a primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) using an lateral approach in the lateral decubitus position. A good clinical and radiological outcome was achieved. Patient after 12 days without complications was released home. After 4 days being home she was transferred to hospital again with complaints of severe pain and limited motion in her operated hip. On admission, her right lower leg was lying in an extremely rotated and abducted position. However, the extremity was neurologically intact with good pedal pulses. Physical examination and an initial anteroposterior radiograph showed obturator dislocation of the hip prosthesis. The decision was made to perform an open reduction. The operative problem in this particular case was removing the head of the prosthesis from the obturator foramen without making any jatrogenic harm.

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闭孔脱位——全髋关节假体的罕见并发症。案例研究)。
这篇文章提出了一个55岁的病人的情况下,右腿受伤,这是由于一个轻落在她的臀部在蹲。患者因右髋关节剧烈疼痛和活动受限而被转至医院。考虑到患者的临床状况和放射诊断检查,她被诊断为股骨颈骨折,我们决定采用外侧卧位行一期全髋关节置换术(THA)。取得了良好的临床和影像学结果。患者12天后无并发症出院回家。回家4天后,她再次被转移到医院,主诉疼痛剧烈,手术髋关节活动受限。入院时,她的右小腿处于极度旋转和外展的位置。然而,四肢神经功能完好,足部脉搏良好。体格检查和最初的正位x光片显示髋关节假体的闭孔脱位。我们决定进行切开复位。这个特殊病例的手术问题是在不造成任何麻关节损伤的情况下将假体的头部从闭孔中取出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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