Evaluation of Effecting Factors About Exercise Motivation in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

IF 0.9 Q4 NURSING Florence Nightingale journal of nursing Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.5152/FNJN.2022.21114

Pei-Ling Wu, Hsueh-Hou Ho

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Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to explore the factors that affect exercise motivation in patients with Parkinson's disease.

Methods: Data collected in Taiwan from March 2016 to January 2017. Using convenience sampling, a total of 49 participants were recruited, and participants who usually regularly exercise ≥ 150 minutes per week. Using the 8-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale part II - III (UPDRS part II - III), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Hospital Anxiety Scale (HAS). Descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were adopted for data analysis.

Results: Pearson correlation analysis showed L-Dopa dosage, UPDRS part II - III, FSS, PSQI, GDS-15, Hospital Anxiety Scale, and PDQ-8 were significantly correlated with exercise motivation. Fatigue was the strongest factor related to exercise motivation and explained 42.52% of the total variances; moreover, motor ability and activity of daily living explained 24.6% and 12.0% of the total variances, respectively.

Conclusion: Motor ability, the activity of daily living and fatigue were related factors of Parkinson's disease patients' exercise motivation.

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帕金森病患者运动动机的影响因素评价。

目的:本研究旨在探讨影响帕金森病患者运动动机的因素。方法:2016年3月至2017年1月在台湾收集数据。采用方便抽样，共招募49名参与者，参与者通常每周定期锻炼≥150分钟。采用8项帕金森病问卷(PDQ-8)、老年抑郁量表(GDS)、统一帕金森病评定量表第II - III部分(UPDRS第II - III部分)、疲劳严重程度量表(FSS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和医院焦虑量表(HAS)。采用描述性统计、Pearson相关分析和多元线性回归分析进行数据分析。结果:Pearson相关分析显示左旋多巴剂量、UPDRS part II - III、FSS、PSQI、GDS-15、医院焦虑量表、PDQ-8与运动动机显著相关。疲劳是与运动动机相关的最强因素，解释了42.52%的总方差;此外，运动能力和日常生活活动分别解释了总方差的24.6%和12.0%。结论:运动能力、日常生活活动能力和疲劳程度是帕金森病患者运动动机的相关因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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