{"title":"Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Plastic Surgery: From Systematic Review to Operative Algorithm.","authors":"Tito Brambullo, Bernardo Biffoli, Leonardo Scortecci, Francesco Messana, Vincenzo Vindigni, Franco Bassetto","doi":"10.52547/wjps.11.2.24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We aimed to provide a single, viable and user-friendly operative protocol for preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis that meets the needs of all plastic surgery practitioners.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The research was conducted through the abstract and citation databases of peer-reviewed literature Pubmed® (National Center for Biotechnology Information), Medscape® (General Surgery) and Scopus® (Elsevier), comparing existing data from 2010 to 2020. A separated and dedicated research was accomplished for each of 8 macroareas such as: skin and soft tissue, hand, breast, aesthetics, head and neck, trauma, burns and miscellaneous.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings for each macroareas included the choice of the antibiotic, the route and timing of administration and the clinical applications. Finally, the review has been condensed in an operative algorithm for antibiotic use to apply in each field of plastic surgery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We could provide plastic surgeon an effective, easy-to-use operative protocol for antibiotic prophylaxis in daily activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":23736,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":"11 2","pages":"24-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/82/70/wjps-11-24.PMC9446112.pdf","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World Journal of Plastic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52547/wjps.11.2.24","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
Background: We aimed to provide a single, viable and user-friendly operative protocol for preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis that meets the needs of all plastic surgery practitioners.
Methods: The research was conducted through the abstract and citation databases of peer-reviewed literature Pubmed® (National Center for Biotechnology Information), Medscape® (General Surgery) and Scopus® (Elsevier), comparing existing data from 2010 to 2020. A separated and dedicated research was accomplished for each of 8 macroareas such as: skin and soft tissue, hand, breast, aesthetics, head and neck, trauma, burns and miscellaneous.
Results: The findings for each macroareas included the choice of the antibiotic, the route and timing of administration and the clinical applications. Finally, the review has been condensed in an operative algorithm for antibiotic use to apply in each field of plastic surgery.
Conclusion: We could provide plastic surgeon an effective, easy-to-use operative protocol for antibiotic prophylaxis in daily activity.
背景:我们的目的是提供一个单一的,可行的和用户友好的手术方案术前抗生素预防,以满足所有整形外科医生的需要。方法:通过Pubmed®(National Center for Biotechnology Information)、Medscape®(General Surgery)和Scopus®(Elsevier)的同行评议文献摘要和引文数据库进行研究,比较2010 - 2020年的现有数据。分别对皮肤和软组织、手部、乳房、美学、头颈部、创伤、烧伤和其他8个宏观领域进行了专门的研究。结果:各宏观领域的调查结果包括抗生素的选择、给药途径和时间以及临床应用情况。最后,回顾已被浓缩在一个手术算法抗生素的使用,适用于整形外科的各个领域。结论:为整形外科医生提供了一种有效的、易于操作的日常抗生素预防手术方案。