Influence of occlusion and mandibular position on foot support and head posture in adult patients.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-11-05 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2022.2140245

Montserrat Diéguez-Pérez, Aurora Fernández-Molina, Laura Burgueño-Torres

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Abstract

Objective: To study postural changes, taking into account different mandibular positions and the cephalic and plantar body segments.

Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive, clinical, and observational study was carried out on 76 patients, (mean age 28.79 years), in whom body posture and plantar support were evaluated in the maximum mandibular intercuspal position and the mandibular rest position without dental contact.

Results: When the mandibular position was altered, 71.01% of the patients showed changes in the bipupillary line (p = 0.008), while those who did not show such changes did, however, show changes in plantar support. More than 85% of the sample experienced alterations in the plantar plane when the mandibular position was changed, with statistically significant results (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between the different segments in body posture. In the sample, changes in plantar support with respect to the different mandibular positions were noticeable.

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咬合和下颌位置对成年患者足部支撑和头部姿势的影响。

目的：研究姿势的变化：研究姿势的变化，同时考虑不同的下颌位置以及头和足的身体分段：对 76 名患者（平均年龄 28.79 岁）进行了横断面、描述性、临床和观察性研究，在最大下颌关节间位置和无牙齿接触的下颌休息位置对患者的身体姿势和足底支撑力进行了评估：当下颌位置发生改变时，71.01% 的患者双瞳孔线发生变化（p = 0.008），而未发生变化的患者足底支撑力发生变化。当下颌位置发生变化时，85% 以上的样本患者的足底平面发生了变化，其结果具有显著的统计学意义（p 结论：下颌位置和足底平面之间存在正相关关系：身体姿势的不同部分之间存在正相关关系。在样本中，不同下颌位置对足底支撑力的影响是明显的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)

CiteScore

9.40

自引率

2.10%

发文量

464

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.