The genetics of neuropsychiatric disorders.

Brain and neuroscience advances Pub Date : 2019-05-30 Epub Date: 2018-10-12 DOI:10.1177/2398212818799271
Nicholas J Bray, Michael C O'Donovan
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引用次数: 58

Abstract

Neuropsychiatric disorders are complex conditions with poorly defined neurobiological bases. In recent years, there have been significant advances in our understanding of the genetic architecture of these conditions and the genetic loci involved. This review article describes historical attempts to identify susceptibility genes for neuropsychiatric disorders, recent progress through genome-wide association studies, copy number variation analyses and exome sequencing, and how these insights can inform the neuroscientific investigation of these conditions.

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神经精神疾病的遗传学。
神经精神疾病是一种复杂的疾病,具有不明确的神经生物学基础。近年来,我们对这些疾病的遗传结构和所涉及的遗传位点的理解取得了重大进展。这篇综述文章描述了识别神经精神疾病易感基因的历史尝试,通过全基因组关联研究,拷贝数变异分析和外显子组测序的最新进展,以及这些见解如何为这些疾病的神经科学研究提供信息。
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