Cerebral Arteriopathies of Childhood – Current Approaches

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Seminars in Pediatric Neurology Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.spen.2022.101004
Daniel Davila-Williams , Megan Barry , Carolina Vargas , Arastoo Vossough , Timothy J. Bernard , Mubeen F. Rafay
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Up to more than half of previously healthy children presenting with their first arterial ischemic stroke have a cerebral arteriopathy. Cerebral arteriopathies during childhood can be congenital, reflecting abnormal vessel development, or acquired when caused by disruption of vascular homeostasis. Distinguishing different types of cerebral arteriopathies in children can be challenging but of great clinical value as they may dictate different disease and treatment courses, and clinical and radiologic outcomes. Furthermore, children with stroke due to a specific arteriopathy exhibit distinctive features when compared to those with stroke due to other causes or a different type of arteriopathy. These features become crucial in the management of pediatric stroke by choosing appropriate diagnostic and treatment strategies. The objective of this article is to provide the reader with a comprehensive up-to-date review of the classification, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of cerebral arteriopathies in children.

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儿童脑动脉病变-目前的方法
超过一半以前健康的儿童出现他们的第一次动脉缺血性中风有脑动脉病变。儿童时期的脑动脉病变可能是先天性的,反映了血管发育异常,也可能是由于血管稳态被破坏而获得的。区分儿童不同类型的脑动脉病变可能具有挑战性,但具有重要的临床价值,因为它们可能指示不同的疾病和治疗过程,以及临床和放射学结果。此外,与其他原因或不同类型的动脉病变引起的中风相比,由于特定动脉病变引起的中风儿童表现出不同的特征。这些特征在选择适当的诊断和治疗策略时对小儿中风的管理至关重要。这篇文章的目的是为读者提供一个全面的最新的审查分类,症状,诊断,治疗,并在儿童脑动脉病变的结果。
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来源期刊
Seminars in Pediatric Neurology
Seminars in Pediatric Neurology CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
审稿时长
84 days
期刊介绍: Seminars in Pediatric Neurology is a topical journal that focuses on subjects of current importance in the field of pediatric neurology. The journal is devoted to making the status of such topics and the results of new investigations readily available to the practicing physician. Seminars in Pediatric Neurology is of special interest to pediatric neurologists, pediatric neuropathologists, behavioral pediatricians, and neurologists who treat all ages.
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