CNS Lymphoma: Clinical Pearls and Management Considerations.

Biomedical research and clinical reviews Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-27
Michelot Michel, Noelle Lucke-Wold, Mohammad Reza Hosseini, Eric Panther, Ramya Reddy, Brandon Lucke-Wold
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Abstract

Primary CNS lymphoma presents unique challenges for the clinician. New evidence has emerged regarding the appropriate workup, management considerations, and treatment. In this paper, we highlight the clinical presentations, disease prognosis, and management considerations. We place specific emphasis on the decision tree for immunocompetent and immunocompromised. The key imaging characteristics are discussed. Once biopsy prove lymphoma, important management considerations are addressed. We highlight need for follow up and role for surgery verse radiation. Finally, we present emerging treatment options and pre-clinical work that will be making its way through the pipeline. This up-to-date review will serve as a key learning tool for clinicians and researchers.

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中枢神经系统淋巴瘤:临床要点和管理考虑。
原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤给临床医生带来了独特的挑战。在适当的检查、管理注意事项和治疗方面出现了新的证据。本文将重点介绍淋巴瘤的临床表现、疾病预后和管理注意事项。我们特别强调了免疫功能健全者和免疫功能低下者的决策树。本文还讨论了关键的影像学特征。一旦活检证实为淋巴瘤,我们将讨论重要的处理注意事项。我们强调了随访的必要性以及手术和放射治疗的作用。最后,我们介绍了新出现的治疗方案和即将开展的临床前研究工作。这篇最新综述将成为临床医生和研究人员的重要学习工具。
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