Emotional States Related to Sexual Offending Versus Violent Offending Using a Schema Therapy Perspective.

IF 17.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-08 DOI:10.1177/0306624X221110799
Marije Keulen-de Vos, Martine Herzog-Evans, Massil Benbouriche
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the emotional states preceding and during sexual and violent offenses in a Dutch sample of male forensic inpatients. Moreover, the predictive impact of these emotional states on institutional violence in the first year of mandated care was examined using an incident scheme. Observer-ratings of emotional states by 103 male offenders and 97 sex offenders were examined using Mann-Whitney U tests. Using hierarchical multiple regression analyses, the predictive relationship between crime-related emotional states and incidents was examined. Sexual and violent crimes were equally preceded by painful emotions, primarily feelings of abandonment. During violent crimes, a state of bully and attack was dominant whereas sexual crimes were also characterized by self-aggrandizement and manipulation. These emotional states were not predictive for institutional violence. This study emphasizes the importance of emotional states in offending behavior and usefulness of schema therapy's crime theory.

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从模式疗法的角度看与性犯罪和暴力犯罪有关的情绪状态。
本研究旨在研究荷兰男性法医住院患者在性犯罪和暴力犯罪之前和期间的情绪状态。此外,研究还采用了一种事件分析法,对这些情绪状态对第一年强制护理期间机构暴力的预测影响进行了研究。研究使用曼-惠特尼U检验对103名男性罪犯和97名性罪犯的情绪状态进行了观察评分。通过分层多元回归分析,研究了与犯罪相关的情绪状态和事件之间的预测关系。性犯罪和暴力犯罪之前同样存在痛苦情绪,主要是被遗弃感。在暴力犯罪中,欺凌和攻击的情绪占主导地位,而性犯罪则以自我膨胀和操纵为特征。这些情绪状态并不能预测机构暴力。这项研究强调了情绪状态在犯罪行为中的重要性以及模式疗法犯罪理论的实用性。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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