Silica Urinary Stones: A Case Report and A Brief Review of Literature.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Iranian journal of kidney diseases Pub Date : 2022-07-01
Yasar Caliskan, Jonathan Buck, Lindsay Lombardo, Bahar Bastani
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Abstract

Silicate stones are extraordinarily rare in human beings, but when present, they are often associated with ingestion of Magnesium Trisilicate, an antacid medication. However, there have been few case reports of patients who developed silicate stones, without ingestion of Magnesium Trisilicate. Hereby, we present the case of a 67-year-old man who developed acute kidney injury due to obstructive uropathy, detected during his scheduled chemotherapy for his relapsing multiple myeloma. Abdominal ultrasound and CT scan imaging demonstrated multiple non-mobile calcifications in the bladder neck/prostate bed. Stone analysis showed a material resembling silica. This case with silicate urinary tract stone highlights this extra-rare urinary stone in a patient without any identified source of silicate.  DOI: 10.52547/ijkd.7044.

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二氧化硅尿路结石1例报告及文献综述。
硅酸盐结石在人类中极为罕见,但如果出现,通常与摄入三硅酸镁(一种抗酸药物)有关。然而,没有摄入三硅酸镁而发生硅酸盐结石的病例报告很少。在此,我们报告一位67岁的男性患者,由于梗阻性尿路病变而发展为急性肾损伤,在他的多发性骨髓瘤复发化疗期间被发现。腹部超声及CT扫描显示膀胱颈/前列腺床多发非移动性钙化。石头分析显示是一种类似二氧化硅的物质。这个硅酸盐尿路结石的病例强调了这种罕见的尿路结石患者没有任何确定的硅酸盐来源。DOI: 10.52547 / ijkd.7044。
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来源期刊
Iranian journal of kidney diseases
Iranian journal of kidney diseases UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases (IJKD), a peer-reviewed journal in English, is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Nephrology. The aim of the IJKD is the worldwide reflection of the knowledge produced by the scientists and clinicians in nephrology. Published quarterly, the IJKD provides a new platform for advancement of the field. The journal’s objective is to serve as a focal point for debates and exchange of knowledge and experience among researchers in a global context. Original papers, case reports, and invited reviews on all aspects of the kidney diseases, hypertension, dialysis, and transplantation will be covered by the IJKD. Research on the basic science, clinical practice, and socio-economics of renal health are all welcomed by the editors of the journal.
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