Fagonia cretica: Identification of compounds in bioactive gradient high performance liquid chromatography fractions against multidrug resistant human gut pathogens.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 PARASITOLOGY Tropical biomedicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.47665/tb.39.2.006
T Tabassum, H Rahman, A Tawab, W Murad, H Hameed, S A R Shah, K J Alzahrani, H J Banjer, M A Alshiekheid
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Abstract

Plants are alternative source of natural medicines due to secondary active metabolites. Fagonia cretica extracts and Gradient High-Pressure Liquid Chromatography fractionations were checked against multidrug-resistant gastrointestinal pathogens including, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli and Shigella flexneri. ESI-MS/MS analysis of bioactive HPLC fractions was performed to elucidate antibacterial compounds. F. cretica extracts exhibited potential antibacterial activity. Twenty-four (24) HPLC fractions were obtained from methanol, ethanol and aqueous extracts of F. cretica. Eighteen (18) fractions showed antibacterial activity, while no activity was observed by the remaining six (6) fractions. HPLC fractions, F1 (25g ± 0.20 mm) and F2 (15f ± 0.12 mm) of aqueous extract exhibited activity against multidrug resistant GI pathogens. Gallic acid, quinic acid, cyclo-l-leu-l-pro, vidalenolone, liquirtigenin, rosmarinic acid and cerebronic acid were identified in F1 fraction of aqueous extract, while succinic acid, cyclo (l-Leul-Pro) and liquirtigenin were identified in F2 fraction of aqueous extract through ESI-MS/MS analysis. F. cretica extracts and HPLC fractions showed potential activity against MDR GI pathogens. Vidalenolone, Cyclo-1-leu-1-pro and Cerebronic acid are first time reported in F. cretica. Further characterization of bioactive compounds from F. cretica may be helpful to elucidate antibacterial therapeutic molecules.

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油烟:生物活性梯度高效液相色谱对多重耐药人类肠道病原菌的鉴定。
植物因其次生活性代谢产物而成为天然药物的替代来源。采用梯度高压液相色谱法对棘毛荞麦提取物进行了对伤寒沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和福氏志贺氏菌等多重耐药胃肠道病原菌的检测。采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)高效液相色谱(ESI-MS/MS)分析其抗菌成分。丁香提取物具有潜在的抗菌活性。从甲醇、乙醇和水提取物中分离得到24个高效液相色谱(HPLC)馏分。其中18个部位有抑菌活性,其余6个部位无抑菌活性。HPLC馏分F1 (25g±0.20 mm)和F2 (15f±0.12 mm)对多重耐药胃肠道病原菌具有抑制作用。通过ESI-MS/MS分析,在F1组分中鉴定出没食子酸、奎宁酸、环-l-亮氨酸、维达诺酮、甘草素、迷迭香酸和脑酸,在F2组分中鉴定出琥珀酸、环(l-亮氨酸)和甘草素。红花提取物和高效液相色谱组分显示出对耐多药胃肠道病原菌的潜在活性。Vidalenolone, cyclo1 -leu-1-pro和Cerebronic acid均为首次报道。进一步鉴定其生物活性化合物可能有助于阐明抗菌治疗分子。
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来源期刊
Tropical biomedicine
Tropical biomedicine 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
63
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Society publishes the Journal – Tropical Biomedicine, 4 issues yearly. It was first started in 1984. The journal is now abstracted / indexed by Medline, ISI Thompson, CAB International, Zoological Abstracts, SCOPUS. It is available free on the MSPTM website. Members may submit articles on Parasitology, Tropical Medicine and other related subjects for publication in the journal subject to scrutiny by referees. There is a charge of US$200 per manuscript. However, charges will be waived if the first author or corresponding author are members of MSPTM of at least three (3) years'' standing.
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