Scrotal calcinosis: a case report and literature review.

IF 1.5 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY American journal of clinical and experimental urology Pub Date : 2022-06-15 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01
Dawen Ye, Xueping Ma, Xuezhen Yang
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Abstract

Objective: To understand the clinical features of idiopathic scrotal calcium deposits, to improve the understanding of the disease, and to discuss its etiology, pathogenesis and scrotal reconstruction strategies in the course of diagnosis and treatment.

Methods: To analyze the diagnosis and treatment of one case of idiopathic calcium salt deposition in the scrotum and to review the relevant literature.

Results: The patient was a 55-year-old male with multiple yellowish-white nodules of varying sizes in the scrotum for more than 20 years, with hard nodules and no tenderness or ulcerative manifestations. Under subarachnoid anesthesia, the scrotum was reconstructed after surgical excision of all diseased nodes, and postoperative pathology was consistent with scrotal calcium salt deposition.

Conclusion: Scrotal idiopathic calcium deposits is a rare skin conditions caused by insoluble calcium salts deposited in the scrotal skin tissue, for which surgical excision of the lesion is the main treatment modality with remarkable results. It needs to be differentiated from epidermoid cysts, multiple lipodystrophies of the scrotum, and scabies nodules.

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阴囊钙质沉着症1例报告并文献复习。
目的:了解特发性阴囊钙沉积的临床特点,提高对本病的认识,探讨其病因、发病机制及诊治过程中的阴囊重建策略。方法:对1例特发性阴囊钙盐沉积的诊断和治疗进行分析,并复习相关文献。结果:患者男性,55岁,阴囊内多发大小不一的黄白色结节20余年,结节坚硬,无压痛、溃疡表现。在蛛网膜下腔麻醉下,手术切除所有病变淋巴结后重建阴囊,术后病理与阴囊钙盐沉积一致。结论:阴囊特发性钙沉积是由于阴囊皮肤组织中不溶性钙盐沉积引起的一种罕见的皮肤疾病,手术切除病变是主要的治疗方式,效果显著。需要与表皮样囊肿、阴囊多发性脂肪营养不良和疥疮结节鉴别。
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