Knowledge of teachers about suicidal behavior in adolescents.

Laura Maria Soja Santos, Ana Cristina Wesner, Simone Algeri, Silvana Maria Zarth
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives: To identify the knowledge of teachers about suicidal behavior in adolescents.

Methods: Qualitative exploratory-descriptive study conducted in a state school in the municipality of Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Twelve teachers participated in the study. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews analyzed using Bardin's Content Analysis.

Results: Three categories were built: "Warning signs of suicide", related to the signs identified by the professionals; "Risk factors for suicide", which indicate the reasons that may lead adolescents to present this type of behavior; and "Difficulties in dealing with the behaviors", referring to the behaviors adopted by adolescents and the difficulties of teachers before the theme.

Conclusions: It was possible to identify that teachers recognize some signs of suicidal behavior, as well as some risk factors. Nonetheless, it is necessary to qualify them to approach the subject, since they feel insecure to act in more critical moments, thus generating mainly feelings of sadness, guilt and powerlessness.

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教师对青少年自杀行为的了解。
目的:了解教师对青少年自杀行为的认知。方法:在巴西RS阿雷格里港市的一所公立学校进行定性探索性-描述性研究。12名教师参与了这项研究。数据通过半结构化访谈收集,使用Bardin's Content Analysis进行分析。结果:构建了三个类别:“自杀警告信号”,与专业人员识别的信号有关;“自杀的危险因素”,指出可能导致青少年出现这种行为的原因;“处理行为的困难”,指的是青少年在主题之前所采取的行为和教师的困难。结论:有可能确定教师认识到一些自杀行为的迹象,以及一些危险因素。然而,有必要让他们有资格接近这个主题,因为他们在更关键的时刻感到不安全,因此主要产生悲伤、内疚和无能为力的感觉。
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来源期刊
Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria
Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria Nursing-Maternity and Midwifery
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the journal of Nursing and Education is to present scientific and technical information about health, illnesses and related topics. The journal serves as the conduit [medium] through which the experiences of our own nursing and social science departments can be shared within Columbia and internationally. It is written primarily for nurses, general health practitioners and other related disciplines but can also be used by students and researchers.
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